Abstract
The significance of undergraduate research is recognized worldwide (Bauer & Bennett, 2003; Lopatto, 2004; Russell et al., 2007). Although only selected graduates engage in post-graduate research, getting proper undergraduate research training can help students make informed decisions about their future. Besides, undergraduate research opportunities enhance students learning gains, support their cognitive and personality development and encourage them to become more self-directed learners. Despite this importance, however, diverse challenges hinder the integration of research in undergraduate education, ranging from low budgets, inadequate facilities, lack of students' interest, low emphasis on research in certain departments and research inactive faculty members. The present paper aims to highlight the importance of undergraduate research to enhance student engagement and create a rich university environment. The first part of the paper presents an overview of key definitions and benefits of undergraduate research. This is followed by a more practical part that surveys a number of success stories around the world, challenges that hinder similar success in other institutions and finally recommendations for effective integration of research in undergraduate education.