Abstract
Introduction: Management and treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1 and diabetes mellitus type 2 have been continuously developing and advancing. However, they are still not satisfactory enough.
Aim of work: In this manuscript, we will review most recent development and advances in the field of diabetes mellitus type 1 management and treatment.
Methodology: We did a systematic search for diabetes mellitus type 1 management using PubMed search and Google Scholar search engine. The terms used in the search were: diabetes mellitus type 1, management, treatment, and advances.
Conclusions: Despite continuous research, management and treatment of diabetes mellitus type 1 is still not satisfactory and convenient to patients, leading to relatively high rates of incompliance, especially in children. Therefore, it has been essential to continuously develop methods that improve treatment and glucose control, and thus increase compliance to treatment. To achieve this, several analogues of insulin have been develop including different types of short-acting and long-acting insulin analogues. The methods of insulin administration have also been developing with the increased use of insulin pumps.