Abstract
Epilepsy is considered to be one of the most common and disabling diseases, yet we still do not have a sufficient understanding of the detailed pathophysiology of this condition and, as well as the treatment rationale for much of epilepsy. This article reviews the clinical aspects of epilepsy and seizure intending to provide physicians an insight into the aspects that might be tractable to scientific investigations. Epilepsy is defined, diagnostic methods are reviewed, and aspects of differential diagnosis, different clinical conditions are discussed, prognosis and treatment are considered to help neuroscientists to formulate translational research questions. In this review, we will discuss the etiologies, pathophysiology, subtypes, clinical manifestations, and treatment options for epilepsy. Searching PubMed database to find relative articles about epilepsy using the terms "Epilepsy." The early detection of seizures and investigations of their etiologies is crucial to prevent early and late complications of this disorder and to improve the quality of life of patients. Copyright (C) 2013 - All Rights Reserved - Pharmacophore