Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Amy E. Peden; Patricia Cullen; Kate Louise Francis; Holger Moeller; Margaret M. Peden; Pengpeng Ye; Maoyi Tian; Zhiyong Zou; Susan M. Sawyer; Amirali Aali; Zeinab Abbasi-Kangevari; Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari; Michael Abdelmasseh; Meriem Abdoun; Rami Abd-Rabu; Deldar Morad Abdulah; Ame Mehadi Abdurehman; Getachew Abebe; Ayele Mamo Abebe; Aidin Abedi; Hassan Abidi; Richard Gyan Aboagye; Hiwa Abubaker Ali; Eman Abu-Gharbieh; Denberu Eshetie Adane; Tigist Demssew Adane; Isaac Yeboah Addo; Ololade Grace Adewole; Sangeet Adhikari; Mohammad Adnan; Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani; Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Bachelor Afolabi; Saira Afzal; Muhammad Sohail Afzal; Zahra Babaei Aghdam; Bright Opoku Ahinkorah; Araz Ramazan Ahmad; Tauseef Ahmad; Sajjad Ahmad; Ali Ahmadi; Haroon Ahmed; Muktar Beshir Ahmed; Ali Ahmed; Ayman Ahmed; Jivan Qasim Ahmed; Tarik Ahmed Rashid; Janardhana P. Aithala; Budi Aji; Meisam Akhlaghdoust; Fares Alahdab; Fahad Mashhour Alanezi; Astawus Alemayehu; Hanadi Al Hamad; Syed Shujait Ali; Liaqat Ali; Yousef Alimohamadi; Vahid Alipour; Syed Mohamed Aljunid; Louay Almidani; Sami Almustanyir; Khalid A. Altirkawi; Nelson J. Alvis-Zakzuk; Edward Kwabena Ameyaw; Tarek Tawfik Amin; Mehrdad Amir-Behghadami; Sohrab Amiri; Hoda Amiri; Tadele Fentabil Anagaw; Tudorel Andrei; Catalina Liliana Andrei; Davood Anvari; Sumadi Lukman Anwar; Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor; Jalal Arabloo; Morteza Arab-Zozani; Asrat Arja; Judie Arulappan; Ashokan Arumugam; Armin Aryannejad; Saeed Asgary; Tahira Ashraf; Seyyed Shamsadin Athari; Alok Atreya; Sameh Attia; Avinash Aujayeb; Atalel Fentahun Awedew; Sina Azadnajafabad; Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy; Samad Azari; Amirhossein Azari Jafari; Hosein Azizi; Ahmed Y. Azzam; Ashish D. Badiye; Nayereh Baghcheghi; Sara Bagherieh; Atif Amin Baig; Shankar M. Bakkannavar; Asaminew Birhanu Balta; Maciej Banach; Palash Chandra Banik; Hansi Bansal; Mainak Bardhan; Francesco Barone-Adesi; Amadou Barrow; Azadeh Bashiri; Pritish Baskaran; Saurav Basu; Nebiyou Simegnew Bayileyegn; Abebe Ayalew Bekel; Alehegn Bekele Bekele; Salaheddine Bendak; Isabela M. Bensenor; Alemshet Yirga Berhie; Devidas S. Bhagat; Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula; Pankaj Bhardwaj; Nikha Bhardwaj; Sonu Bhaskar; Ajay Nagesh Bhat; Krittika Bhattacharyya; Zulfiqar A. Bhutta; Sadia Bibi; Bagas Suryo Bintoro; Saeid Bitaraf; Belay Boda Abule Bodicha; Archith Boloor; Souad Bouaoud; Julie Brown; Katrin Burkart; Nadeem Shafique Butt; Muhammad Hammad Butt; Luis Alberto Camera; Julio Cesar Campuzano Rincon; Chao Cao; Andre F. Carvalho; Marcia Carvalho; Promit Ananyo Chakraborty; Eeshwar K. Chandrasekar; Jung-Chen Chang; Periklis Charalampous; Jaykaran Charan; Vijay Kumar Chattu; Bitew Mekonnen Chekole; Abdulaal Chitheer; Daniel Youngwhan Cho; Hitesh Chopra; Devasahayam J. Christopher; Isaac Sunday Chukwu; Natalia Cruz-Martins; Omid Dadras; Saad M. A. Dahlawi; Xiaochen Dai; Giovanni Damiani; Gary L. Darmstadt; Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani; Aso Mohammad Darwesh; Saswati Das; Anna Dastiridou; Sisay Abebe Debela; Amin Dehghan; Getnet Makasha Demeke; Andreas K. Demetriades; Solomon Demissie; Fikadu Nugusu Dessalegn; Abebaw Alemayehu Desta; Mostafa Dianatinasab; Nancy Diao; Diana Dias da Silva; Daniel Diaz; Lankamo Ena Digesa; Mengistie Diress; Shirin Djalalinia; Linh Phuong Doan; Milad Dodangeh; Paul Narh Doku; Deepa Dongarwar; Haneil Larson Dsouza; Ebrahim Eini; Michael Ekholuenetale; Temitope Cyrus Ekundayo; Ahmed Elabbas Mustafa Elagali; Mostafa Ahmed Elbahnasawy; Hala Rashad Elhabashy; Muhammed Elhadi; Maysaa El Sayed Zaki; Daniel Berhanie Enyew; Ryenchindorj Erkhembayar; Sharareh Eskandarieh; Farshid Etaee; Adeniyi Francis Fagbamigbe; Pawan Sirwan Faris; Abbas Farmany; Andre Faro; Farshad Farzadfar; Ali Fatehizadeh; Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad; Abdullah Hamid Feroze; Getahun Fetensa; Bikila Regassa Feyisa; Irina Filip; Florian Fischer; Behzad Foroutan; Masoud Foroutan; Kayode Raphael Fowobaje; Richard Charles Franklin; Takeshi Fukumoto; Peter Andras Gaal; Muktar A. Gadanya; Yaseen Galali; Nasrin Galehdar; Balasankar Ganesan; Tushar Garg; Mesfin Gebrehiwot Damtew Gebrehiwot; Yosef Haile Gebremariam; Yibeltal Yismaw Gela; Urge Gerema; Mansour Ghafourifard; Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari; Reza Ghanbari; Mohammad Ghasemi Nour; Maryam Gholamalizadeh; Ali Gholami; Ali Gholamrezanezhad; Sherief Ghozy; Syed Amir Gilani; Tiffany K. Gill; Iago Gine-Vazquez; Zeleke Abate Girma; James C. Glasbey; Franklin N. Glozah; Mahaveer Golechha; Pouya Goleij; Michal Grivna; Habtamu Alganeh Guadie; Damitha Asanga Gunawardane; Yuming Guo; Veer Bala Gupta; Sapna Gupta; Bhawna Gupta; Vivek Kumar Gupta; Arvin Haj-Mirzaian; Rabih Halwani; Randah R. Hamadeh; Sajid Hameed; Lolemo Kelbiso Hanfore; Asif Hanif; Arief Hargono; Netanja I. Harlianto; Mehdi Harorani; Ahmed I. Hasaballah; S. M. Mahmudul Hasan; Amr Hassan; Soheil Hassanipour; Hadi Hassankhani; Rasmus J. Havmoeller; Simon I. Hay; Mohammad Heidari; Delia Hendrie; Demisu Zenbaba Heyi; Yuta Hiraike; Ramesh Holla; Nobuyuki Horita; Sheikh Jamal Hossain; Mohammad Bellal Hossain Hossain; Sedighe Hosseini Shabanan; Mehdi Hosseinzadeh; Sorin Hostiuc; Amir Human Hoveidaei; Alexander Kevin Hsiao; Salman Hussain; Amal Hussein; Segun Emmanuel Ibitoye; Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi; Irena M. Ilic; Milena D. Ilic; Behzad Imani; Mustapha Immurana; Leeberk Raja Inbaraj; Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam; Rakibul M. Islam; Mohammad Mainul Islam; Nahlah Elkudssiah Ismail; Linda J. Merin; Haitham Jahrami; Mihajlo Jakovljevic; Manthan Dilipkumar Janodia; Tahereh Javaheri; Sathish Kumar Jayapal; Umesh Umesh Jayarajah; Sudha Jayaraman; Jayakumar Jeganathan; Bedru Jemal; Ravi Prakash Jha; Jost B. Jonas; Tamas Joo; Nitin Joseph; Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak; Mikk Jurisson; Ali Kabir; Vidya Kadashetti; Dler Hussein Kadir; Laleh R. Kalankesh; Leila R. Kalankesh; Rohollah Kalhor; Vineet Kumar Kamal; Rajesh Kamath; Himal Kandel; Rami S. Kantar; Neeti Kapoor; Hassan Karami; Ibraheem M. Karaye; Samad Karkhah; Patrick D. M. C. Katoto; Joonas H. Kauppila; Gbenga A. Kayode; Leila Keikavoosi-Arani; Cumali Keskin; Yousef Saleh Khader; Himanshu Khajuria; Mohammad Khammarnia; Ejaz Ahmad Khan; Md Nuruzzaman Khan; Maseer Khan; Yusra H. Khan; Imteyaz A. Khan; Abbas Khan; Moien A. B. Khan; Javad Khanali; Moawiah Mohammad Khatatbeh; Hamid Reza Khayat Kashani; Habibolah Khazaie; Jagdish Khubchandani; Zemene Demelash Kifle; Jihee Kim; Yun Jin Kim; Sezer Kisa; Adnan Kisa; Cameron J. Kneib; Farzad Kompani; Hamid Reza Koohestani; Parvaiz A. Koul; Sindhura Lakshmi Koulmane Laxminarayana; Ai Koyanagi; Kewal Krishan; Vijay Krishnamoorthy; Burcu Kucuk Bicer; Nithin Kumar; Naveen Kumar; Narinder Kumar; Manasi Kumar; Om P. Kurmi; Lucie Laflamme; Judit Lam; Ivan Landires; Bagher Larijani; Savita Lasrado; Paolo Lauriola; Carlo La Vecchia; Shaun Wen Huey Lee; Yo Han Lee; Sang-woong Lee; Wei-Chen Lee; Samson Mideksa Legesse; Shanshan Li; Stephen S. Lim; Laszlo Lorenzovici; Amana Ogeto Luke; Farzan Madadizadeh; Aurea M. Madureira-Carvalho; Muhammed Magdy Abd El Razek; Soleiman Mahjoub; Ata Mahmoodpoor; Razzagh Mahmoudi; Marzieh Mahmoudimanesh; Azeem Majeed; Alaa Makki; Elaheh Malakan Rad; Mohammad-Reza Malekpour; Ahmad Azam Malik; Tauqeer Hussain Mallhi; Deborah Carvalho Malta; Borhan Mansouri; Mohammad Ali Mansournia; Elezebeth Mathews; Sazan Qadir Maulud; Dennis Mazingi; Entezar Mehrabi Nasab; Oliver Mendoza-Cano; Ritesh G. Menezes; Dechasa Adare Mengistu; Alexios-Fotios A. Mentis; Atte Meretoja; Mohamed Kamal Mesregah; Tomislav Mestrovic; Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira de Sa; Ted R. Miller; Seyed Peyman Mirghaderi; Andreea Mirica; Seyyedmohammadsadeq Mirmoeeni; Erkin M. Mirrakhimov; Moonis Mirza; Sanjeev Misra; Prasanna Mithra; Chaitanya Mittal; Madeline E. Moberg; Mokhtar Mohammadi; Soheil Mohammadi; Esmaeil Mohammadi; Reza Mohammadpourhodki; Shafiu Mohammed; Teroj Abdulrahman Mohammed; Mohammad Mohseni; Ali H. Mokdad; Sara Momtazmanesh; Lorenzo Monasta; Mohammad Ali Moni; Rafael Silveira Moreira; Shane Douglas Morrison; Ebrahim Mostafavi; Haleh Mousavi Isfahani; Sumaira Mubarik; Lorenzo Muccioli; Soumyadeep Mukherjee; Francesk Mulita; Ghulam Mustafa; Ahamarshan Jayaraman Nagarajan; Mukhammad David Naimzada; Vinay Nangia; Hasan Nassereldine; Zuhair S. Natto; Biswa Prakash Nayak; Ionut Negoi; Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi; Samata Nepal; Sandhya Neupane Kandel; Nafise Noroozi; Virginia Nunez-Samudio; Ogochukwu Janet Nzoputam; Chimezie Igwegbe Nzoputam; Chimedsuren Ochir; Julius Nyerere Odhiambo; Oluwakemi Ololade Odukoya; Hassan Okati-Aliabad; Osaretin Christabel Okonji; Andrew T. Olagunju; Ahmed Omar Bali; Emad Omer; Adrian Otoiu; Stanislav S. Otstavnov; Nikita Otstavnov; Bilcha Oumer; Mayowa O. Owolabi; P. A. Mahesh; Alicia Padron-Monedero; Jagadish Rao Padubidri; Mohammad Taha Pahlevan Fallahy; Songhomitra Panda-Jonas; Seithikurippu R. Pandi-Perumal; Shahina Pardhan; Eun-Kee Park; Sangram Kishor Patel; Aslam Ramjan Pathan; Siddhartha Pati; Uttam Paudel; Shrikant Pawar; Paolo Pedersini; Mario F. P. Peres; Ionela-Roxana Petcu; Michael R. Phillips; Julian David Pillay; Zahra Zahid Piracha; Mohsen Poursadeqiyan; Naeimeh Pourtaheri; Ibrahim Qattea; Amir Radfar; Ata Rafiee; Pankaja Raghav Raghav; Fakher Rahim; Muhammad Aziz Rahman; Firman Suryadi Rahman; Mosiur Rahman; Amir Masoud Rahmani; Shayan Rahmani; Sheetal Raj Moolambally; Sheena Ramazanu; Kiana Ramezanzadeh; Juwel Rana; Saleem Muhammad Rana; Chythra R. Rao; Sowmya J. Rao; Vahid Rashedi; Mohammad-Mahdi Rashidi; Prateek Rastogi; Azad Rasul; Salman Rawaf; David Laith Rawaf; Lal Rawal; Reza Rawassizadeh; Negar Rezaei; Nazila Rezaei; Mohsen Rezaeian; Aziz Rezapour; Abanoub Riad; Muhammad Riaz; Jennifer Rickard; Jefferson Antonio Buendia Rodriguez; Leonardo Roever; Luca Ronfani; Bedanta Roy; S. Manjula; Aly M. A. Saad; Siamak Sabour; Leila Sabzmakan; Basema Saddik; Malihe Sadeghi; Mohammad Reza Saeb; Umar Saeed; Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam; Sher Zaman Safi; Biniyam Sahiledengle; Harihar Sahoo; Mohammad Ali Sahraian; Morteza Saki; Payman Salamati; Sana Salehi; Marwa Rashad Salem; Abdallah M. Samy; Juan Sanabria; Milena M. Santric-Milicevic; Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saqib; Yaser Sarikhani; Arash Sarveazad; Brijesh Sathian; Maheswar Satpathy; Ganesh Kumar Saya; Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider; David C. Schwebel; Hamed Seddighi; Subramanian Senthilkumaran; Allen Seylani; Hosein Shabaninejad; Melika Shafeghat; Pritik A. Shah; Saeed Shahabi; Ataollah Shahbandi; Fariba Shahraki-Sanavi; Masood Ali Shaikh; Elaheh Shaker; Mehran Shams-Beyranvand; Mohd Shanawaz; Mohammed Shannawaz; Mequannent Melaku Sharew Sharew; Neeraj Sharma; Bereket Beyene Shashamo; Maryam Shayan; Rahim Ali Sheikhi; Jiabin Shen; B. Suresh Kumar Shetty; Pavanchand H. Shetty; Jae Il Shin; Nebiyu Aniley Shitaye; K. M. Shivakumar; Parnian Shobeiri; Seyed Afshin Shorofi; Sunil Shrestha; Soraya Siabani; Negussie Boti Sidemo; Wudneh Simegn; Ehsan Sinaei; Paramdeep Singh; Robert Sinto; Md Shahjahan Siraj; Valentin Yurievich Skryabin; Anna Aleksandrovna Skryabina; David A. Sleet; S. N. Chandan; Bogdan Socea; Marco Solmi; Yonatan Solomon; Yi Song; Raul A. R. C. Sousa; Ireneous N. Soyiri; Mark A. Stokes; Muhammad Suleman; Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader; Jing Sun; Rafael Tabares-Seisdedos; Seyyed Mohammad Tabatabaei; Mohammad Tabish; Ensiyeh Taheri; Moslem Taheri Soodejani; Mircea Tampa; Ker-Kan Tan; Ingan Ukur Tarigan; Md Tariqujjaman; Nathan Y. Tat; Vivian Y. Tat; Arash Tavakoli; Belay Negash Tefera; Yibekal Manaye Tefera; Gebremaryam Temesgen; Mohamad-Hani Temsah; Pugazhenthan Thangaraju; Rekha Thapar; Nikhil Kenny Thomas; Jansje Henny Vera Ticoalu; Marius Belmondo Tincho; Amir Tiyuri; Munkhsaikhan Togtmol; Marcos Roberto Tovani-Palone; Mai Thi Ngoc Tran; Sana Ullah; Saif Ullah; Irfan Ullah; Srikanth Umakanthan; Bhaskaran Unnikrishnan; Era Upadhyay; Sahel Valadan Tahbaz; Pascual R. Valdez; Tommi Juhani Vasankari; Siavash Vaziri; Massimiliano Veroux; Dominique Vervoort; Francesco S. Violante; Vasily Vlassov; Linh Gia Vu; Yasir Waheed; Yanzhong Wang; Yuan-Pang Wang; Cong Wang; Taweewat Wiangkham; Nuwan Darshana Wickramasinghe; Abay Tadesse Woday; Ai-Min Wu; Gahin Abdulraheem Tayib Yahya; Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh Jabbari; Lin Yang; Sanni Yaya; Arzu Yigit; Vahit Yigit; Eshetu Yisihak; Naohiro Yonemoto; Yuyi You; Mustafa Z. Younis; Chuanhua Yu; Ismaeel Yunusa; Hossein Yusefi; Mazyar Zahir; Sojib Bin Zaman; Iman Zare; Kourosh Zarea; Mikhail Sergeevich Zastrozhin; Zhi-Jiang Zhang; Yunquan Zhang; Arash Ziapour; Sanjay Zodpey; Mohammad Zoladl; George C. Patton; Rebecca Q. Ivers; GBD Adolescent Transport Unintent

doi:10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00134-7

Back

Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Journal article

Open access

Peer reviewed

Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

Amy E. Peden, Patricia Cullen, Kate Louise Francis, Holger Moeller, Margaret M. Peden, Pengpeng Ye, Maoyi Tian, Zhiyong Zou, Susan M. Sawyer, Amirali Aali, …

The Lancet. Public health, Vol.7(8), pp.E657-E669

01/08/2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00134-7

PMID: 35779567

Abstract

Life Sciences & Biomedicine

Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Science & Technology

Background Globally, transport and unintentional injuries persist as leading preventable causes of mortality and morbidity for adolescents. We sought to report comprehensive trends in injury-related mortality and morbidity for adolescents aged 10-24 years during the past three decades. Methods Using the Global Burden of Disease, Injuries, and Risk Factors 2019 Study, we analysed mortality and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs) attributed to transport and unintentional injuries for adolescents in 204 countries. Burden is reported in absolute numbers and age-standardised rates per 100 000 population by sex, age group (10-14, 15-19, and 20-24 years), and sociodemographic index (SDI) with 95% uncertainty intervals (UIs). We report percentage changes in deaths and DALYs between 1990 and 2019. Findings In 2019, 369 061 deaths (of which 214337 [58%] were transport related) and 31.1 million DALYs (of which 16.2 million [52%] were transport related) among adolescents aged 10-24 years were caused by transport and unintentional injuries combined. If compared with other causes, transport and unintentional injuries combined accounted for 25% of deaths and 14% of DALYs in 2019, and showed little improvement from 1990 when such injuries accounted for 26% of adolescent deaths and 17% of adolescent DALYs. Throughout adolescence, transport and unintentional injury fatality rates increased by age group. The unintentional injury burden was higher among males than females for all injury types, except for injuries related to fire, heat, and hot substances, or to adverse effects of medical treatment. From 1990 to 2019, global mortality rates declined by 34.4% (from 17.5 to 11.5 per 100 000) for transport injuries, and by 47.7% (from 15.9 to 8.3 per 100000) for unintentional injuries. However, in low-SDI nations the absolute number of deaths increased (by 80.5% to 42 774 for transport injuries and by 39.4% to 31 961 for unintentional injuries). In the high-SDI quintile in 2010-19, the rate per 100 000 of transport injury DALYs was reduced by 16.7%, from 838 in 2010 to 699 in 2019. This was a substantially slower pace of reduction compared with the 48.5% reduction between 1990 and 2010, from 1626 per 100 000 in 1990 to 838 per 100 000 in 2010. Between 2010 and 2019, the rate of unintentional injury DALYs per 100 000 also remained largely unchanged in high-SDI countries (555 in 2010 vs 554 in 2019; 0.2% reduction). The number and rate of adolescent deaths and DALYs owing to environmental heat and cold exposure increased for the high-SDI quintile during 2010-19. Interpretation As other causes of mortality are addressed, inadequate progress in reducing transport and unintentional injury mortality as a proportion of adolescent deaths becomes apparent. The relative shift in the burden of injury from high-SDI countries to low and low-middle-SDI countries necessitates focused action, including global donor, government, and industry investment in injury prevention. The persisting burden of DALYs related to transport and unintentional injuries indicates a need to prioritise innovative measures for the primary prevention of adolescent injury. Copyright (C) 2022 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.

Files and links (1)

url

https://doi.org/10.1016/S2468-2667(22)00134-7View

Published (Version of record) Open

Metrics

1 Record Views

See more details

Details

Title: Adolescent transport and unintentional injuries: a systematic analysis using the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019
Creators - without role: Amy E. Peden - UNSW Sydney
Patricia Cullen - UNSW Sydney
Kate Louise Francis - Murdoch Childrens Res Inst, Ctr Adolescent Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Holger Moeller - UNSW Sydney
Margaret M. Peden - Supreme Council Of Health
Pengpeng Ye - UNSW Sydney
Maoyi Tian - UNSW Sydney
Zhiyong Zou - Peking University
Susan M. Sawyer - University of Melbourne
Amirali Aali - College Station Medical Center
Zeinab Abbasi-Kangevari - Shahid Beheshti University
Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari - Shahid Beheshti University
Michael Abdelmasseh - Marshall University
Meriem Abdoun - College Station Medical Center
Rami Abd-Rabu - Evidence
Deldar Morad Abdulah - University of Duhok
Ame Mehadi Abdurehman
Getachew Abebe - Arba Minch University
Ayele Mamo Abebe - Arba Minch University
Aidin Abedi - Univ Southern Calif, Dept Neurosurg, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
Hassan Abidi - College Station Medical Center
Richard Gyan Aboagye - Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Dept Family & Community Hlth, Hohoe, Ghana
Hiwa Abubaker Ali - Univ Human Dev, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Eman Abu-Gharbieh - University of Sharjah
Denberu Eshetie Adane - Debre Tabor University
Tigist Demssew Adane - University of Groningen
Isaac Yeboah Addo - UNSW Sydney
Ololade Grace Adewole - Natl Ctr Technol Management, Planning Programming & Linkages, Ife, Nigeria
Sangeet Adhikari - Arizona State University
Mohammad Adnan - Indiana University
Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani - College Station Medical Center
Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Bachelor Afolabi - University of Ibadan
Saira Afzal - Mécanique et Engrenage Moderne
Muhammad Sohail Afzal - Univ Management & Technol, Dept Life Sci, Lahore, Pakistan
Zahra Babaei Aghdam - College Station Medical Center
Bright Opoku Ahinkorah - University of Technology Sydney
Araz Ramazan Ahmad - Int Relat & Diplomacy, Coll Nursing, Ranya Al Sulaimaniyah, Iraq
Tauseef Ahmad - Southeast University
Sajjad Ahmad - Abasyn University
Ali Ahmadi - Shahid Beheshti University
Haroon Ahmed - COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Dept Biosci, Islamabad, Pakistan
Muktar Beshir Ahmed - Jimma University
Ali Ahmed - Monash University
Ayman Ahmed - Quaid-i-Azam University
Jivan Qasim Ahmed - University of Duhok
Tarik Ahmed Rashid - University of Kurdistan Hewler
Janardhana P. Aithala - Yenepoya University
Budi Aji - Jenderal Soedirman University
Meisam Akhlaghdoust - Shahid Beheshti University
Fares Alahdab - Evidence
Fahad Mashhour Alanezi - Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Astawus Alemayehu - Harar Hlth Sci Coll, Dept Publ Hlth, Harar, Ethiopia
Hanadi Al Hamad - College Station Medical Center
Syed Shujait Ali - University of Swat
Liaqat Ali - College Station Medical Center
Yousef Alimohamadi - University of Tehran
Vahid Alipour - College Station Medical Center
Syed Mohamed Aljunid - Kuwait University
Louay Almidani - University of Oxford
Sami Almustanyir - Alfaisal University
Khalid A. Altirkawi - King Saud University
Nelson J. Alvis-Zakzuk - University of the Coast
Edward Kwabena Ameyaw - University of Technology Sydney
Tarek Tawfik Amin - Cairo University
Mehrdad Amir-Behghadami - College Station Medical Center
Sohrab Amiri - College Station Medical Center
Hoda Amiri - College Station Medical Center
Tadele Fentabil Anagaw - Bahir Dar University
Tudorel Andrei - Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Stat & Econometr, Bucharest, Romania
Catalina Liliana Andrei - College Station Medical Center
Davood Anvari - College Station Medical Center
Sumadi Lukman Anwar - Universitas Gadjah Mada
Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor - Charles Sturt University
Jalal Arabloo - College Station Medical Center
Morteza Arab-Zozani - College Station Medical Center
Asrat Arja - Data Management
Judie Arulappan - Sultan Qaboos University
Ashokan Arumugam - University of Sharjah
Armin Aryannejad - University of Tehran
Saeed Asgary - Shahid Beheshti University
Tahira Ashraf - University of Lahore
Seyyed Shamsadin Athari - College Station Medical Center
Alok Atreya - College Station Medical Center
Sameh Attia - University of Giessen
Avinash Aujayeb - National Health Service Scotland
Atalel Fentahun Awedew - Addis Ababa University
Sina Azadnajafabad - University of Tehran
Mohammadreza Azangou-Khyavy - Shahid Beheshti University
Samad Azari - College Station Medical Center
Amirhossein Azari Jafari - Supreme Council Of Health
Hosein Azizi - University of Tehran
Ahmed Y. Azzam - October 6 University
Ashish D. Badiye - Govt Inst Forens Sci, Dept Forens Sci, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Nayereh Baghcheghi - College Station Medical Center
Sara Bagherieh - Supreme Council Of Health
Atif Amin Baig - Sultan Zainal Abidin University
Shankar M. Bakkannavar - College Station Medical Center
Asaminew Birhanu Balta - Arba Minch University
Maciej Banach - College Station Medical Center
Palash Chandra Banik - Bangladesh University
Hansi Bansal - Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University
Mainak Bardhan - Enter
Francesco Barone-Adesi - College Station Medical Center
Amadou Barrow - University of the Gambia
Azadeh Bashiri - Shiraz University
Pritish Baskaran - College Station Medical Center
Saurav Basu - Indian Inst Publ Hlth, Acad Dept, Gurgaon, India
Nebiyou Simegnew Bayileyegn - Jimma University
Abebe Ayalew Bekel - Bahir Dar University
Alehegn Bekele Bekele - Arba Minch University
Salaheddine Bendak - Haliç University
Isabela M. Bensenor - College Station Medical Center
Alemshet Yirga Berhie - Bahir Dar University
Devidas S. Bhagat - Govt Inst Forens Sci, Dept Forens Chem, Aurangabad, Maharashtra, India
Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula - Charles University
Pankaj Bhardwaj - College Station Medical Center
Nikha Bhardwaj - College Station Medical Center
Sonu Bhaskar - NSW Brain Clot Bank, Neurovasc Imaging Lab, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Ajay Nagesh Bhat - College Station Medical Center
Krittika Bhattacharyya - Natl Inst Biomed Genom, Dept Stat & Computat Genom, Kalyani, W Bengal, India
Zulfiqar A. Bhutta - University of Toronto
Sadia Bibi - Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Soil & Environm Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Bagas Suryo Bintoro - Universitas Gadjah Mada
Saeid Bitaraf - Biostat
Belay Boda Abule Bodicha - Arba Minch University
Archith Boloor - College Station Medical Center
Souad Bouaoud - College Station Medical Center
Julie Brown - George Institute for Global Health
Katrin Burkart - University of Washington
Nadeem Shafique Butt - King Abdulaziz University
Muhammad Hammad Butt - Univ Cent Punjab, Fac Pharm, Lahore, Pakistan
Luis Alberto Camera - College Station Medical Center
Julio Cesar Campuzano Rincon - Natl Inst Publ Hlth, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico
Chao Cao - Washington Univ St Louis, Program Phys Therapy, St Louis, MO USA
Andre F. Carvalho - Deakin University
Marcia Carvalho - Univ Fernando Pessoa, Fac Hlth Sci, Porto, Portugal
Promit Ananyo Chakraborty - University of British Columbia
Eeshwar K. Chandrasekar - University of Rochester
Jung-Chen Chang - College Station Medical Center
Periklis Charalampous - Erasmus MC
Jaykaran Charan - College Station Medical Center
Vijay Kumar Chattu - College Station Medical Center
Bitew Mekonnen Chekole - Arba Minch University
Abdulaal Chitheer - Minist Hlth, Iraq Field Epidemiol Training Program I FETP, Baghdad, Iraq
Daniel Youngwhan Cho - Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Div Plast Surg, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
Hitesh Chopra - Chitkara University
Devasahayam J. Christopher - College Station Medical Center
Isaac Sunday Chukwu - Fed Med Ctr, Dept Surg, Umuahia, Nigeria
Natalia Cruz-Martins - Universidade do Porto
Omid Dadras - Walailak University
Saad M. A. Dahlawi - Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Xiaochen Dai - University of Washington
Giovanni Damiani - University of Milan
Gary L. Darmstadt - Stanford University
Reza Darvishi Cheshmeh Soltani - Arak University
Aso Mohammad Darwesh - Univ Human Dev, Dept Informat Technol, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Saswati Das - Minist Hlth & Welf, Dept Biochem, New Delhi, India
Anna Dastiridou - Aristotle University of Thessaloniki
Sisay Abebe Debela - Supreme Council Of Health
Amin Dehghan - Supreme Council Of Health
Getnet Makasha Demeke - Debre Berhan University
Andreas K. Demetriades - University of Edinburgh
Solomon Demissie - Arba Minch University
Fikadu Nugusu Dessalegn - Madda Walabu University
Abebaw Alemayehu Desta - University of Gondar
Mostafa Dianatinasab - Shiraz University
Nancy Diao - Harvard University
Diana Dias da Silva - Universidade do Porto
Daniel Diaz - Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Ctr Complex Sci, Mexico City, DF, Mexico
Lankamo Ena Digesa - Arba Minch University
Mengistie Diress - University of Gondar
Shirin Djalalinia - College Station Medical Center
Linh Phuong Doan - Duy Tan University
Milad Dodangeh - Supreme Council Of Health
Paul Narh Doku - University of Cape Coast
Deepa Dongarwar - College Station Medical Center
Haneil Larson Dsouza - College Station Medical Center
Ebrahim Eini - College Station Medical Center
Michael Ekholuenetale - University of Ibadan
Temitope Cyrus Ekundayo - College Station Medical Center
Ahmed Elabbas Mustafa Elagali - Telethon Kids Institute
Mostafa Ahmed Elbahnasawy - Al Azhar Univ, Microbiol Dept, Cairo, Egypt
Hala Rashad Elhabashy - Cairo University
Muhammed Elhadi - University of Tripoli
Maysaa El Sayed Zaki - Mansoura University
Daniel Berhanie Enyew - Haramaya University
Ryenchindorj Erkhembayar - College Station Medical Center
Sharareh Eskandarieh - University of Tehran
Farshid Etaee - Yale University
Adeniyi Francis Fagbamigbe - University of Ibadan
Pawan Sirwan Faris - Salahaddin University-Erbil
Abbas Farmany - College Station Medical Center
Andre Faro - Univ Fed Sergipe, Dept Psychol, Sao Cristovao, Brazil
Farshad Farzadfar - University of Tehran
Ali Fatehizadeh - College Station Medical Center
Seyed-Mohammad Fereshtehnejad - Karolinska Institutet
Abdullah Hamid Feroze - University of Washington
Getahun Fetensa - Wollega University
Bikila Regassa Feyisa - Wollega University
Irina Filip - Kaiser Permanente
Florian Fischer - Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin
Behzad Foroutan - Iranshahr University
Masoud Foroutan - College Station Medical Center
Kayode Raphael Fowobaje - University of Ibadan
Richard Charles Franklin - James Cook University
Takeshi Fukumoto - Kobe University
Peter Andras Gaal - Semmelweis University
Muktar A. Gadanya - College Station Medical Center
Yaseen Galali - Salahaddin University-Erbil
Nasrin Galehdar - Lorestan University
Balasankar Ganesan - Chinese University of Hong Kong
Tushar Garg - Mécanique et Engrenage Moderne
Mesfin Gebrehiwot Damtew Gebrehiwot - Wollo University
Yosef Haile Gebremariam - Arba Minch University
Yibeltal Yismaw Gela - University of Gondar
Urge Gerema - Jimma University
Mansour Ghafourifard - College Station Medical Center
Seyyed-Hadi Ghamari - Shahid Beheshti University
Reza Ghanbari - College Station Medical Center
Mohammad Ghasemi Nour - College Station Medical Center
Maryam Gholamalizadeh - Shahid Beheshti University
Ali Gholami - Biostat
Ali Gholamrezanezhad - Univ Southern Calif, Dept Radiol, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
Sherief Ghozy - Mayo Clin, Dept Radiol, Rochester, MN USA
Syed Amir Gilani - University of Lahore
Tiffany K. Gill - University of Adelaide
Iago Gine-Vazquez - San Juan de Dios Sanitary Pk, Res Innovat & Teaching Unit, St Boi De Llobregat, Spain
Zeleke Abate Girma - Arba Minch University
James C. Glasbey - University of Birmingham
Franklin N. Glozah - University of Ghana
Mahaveer Golechha - Indian Inst Publ Hlth, Hlth Syst & Policy Res, Gandhinagar, India
Pouya Goleij - Sana Inst Higher Educ, Dept Genet, Sari, Iran
Michal Grivna - United Arab Emirates University
Habtamu Alganeh Guadie - Bahir Dar University
Damitha Asanga Gunawardane - College Station Medical Center
Yuming Guo - Monash University
Veer Bala Gupta - Deakin University
Sapna Gupta - Shriram Inst Ind Res, Toxicol Dept, Delhi, India
Bhawna Gupta - Torrens Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
Vivek Kumar Gupta - Macquarie University
Arvin Haj-Mirzaian - Shahid Beheshti University
Rabih Halwani - University of Sharjah
Randah R. Hamadeh - Arabian Gulf University
Sajid Hameed - University of Lahore
Lolemo Kelbiso Hanfore
Asif Hanif - University of Lahore
Arief Hargono - Airlangga University
Netanja I. Harlianto - College Station Medical Center
Mehdi Harorani - Arak University
Ahmed I. Hasaballah - Al Azhar Univ, Dept Zool & Entomol, Cairo, Egypt
S. M. Mahmudul Hasan - German Univ Bangladesh, Dept Publ Hlth, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Amr Hassan
Soheil Hassanipour - College Station Medical Center
Hadi Hassankhani - Supreme Council Of Health
Rasmus J. Havmoeller - Skaane Cty Council, Skaane Univ Hosp, Malmo, Sweden
Simon I. Hay - University of Washington
Mohammad Heidari - Shahrekord University
Delia Hendrie - Curtin University
Demisu Zenbaba Heyi - Madda Walabu University
Yuta Hiraike - The University of Tokyo
Ramesh Holla - College Station Medical Center
Nobuyuki Horita - Yokohama City University
Sheikh Jamal Hossain - Int Ctr Diarrhoeal Dis Res, Maternal & Child Hlth Div, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Mohammad Bellal Hossain Hossain - University of Dhaka
Sedighe Hosseini Shabanan - University of Tehran
Mehdi Hosseinzadeh - Univ Human Dev, Dept Comp Sci, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Sorin Hostiuc - College Station Medical Center
Amir Human Hoveidaei - University of Tehran
Alexander Kevin Hsiao - Southcoast Hlth Tobey Hosp, Outpatient Rehabil, Wareham, MA USA
Salman Hussain - Masaryk University
Amal Hussein - University of Sharjah
Segun Emmanuel Ibitoye - University of Ibadan
Olayinka Stephen Ilesanmi - University of Ibadan
Irena M. Ilic - University of Belgrade
Milena D. Ilic - University of Kragujevac
Behzad Imani
Mustapha Immurana - Univ Hlth & Allied Sci, Inst Hlth Res, Ho, Ghana
Leeberk Raja Inbaraj - College Station Medical Center
Sheikh Mohammed Shariful Islam - Deakin University
Rakibul M. Islam - Monash University
Mohammad Mainul Islam - University of Dhaka
Nahlah Elkudssiah Ismail - Mahsa University
Linda J. Merin
Haitham Jahrami - Arabian Gulf University
Mihajlo Jakovljevic - Peter Great St Petersburg Polytech Univ, Inst Adv Mfg Technol, St Petersburg, Russia
Manthan Dilipkumar Janodia - Manipal Acad Higher Educ, Manipal Coll Pharmaceut Sci, Manipal, India
Tahereh Javaheri - Boston University
Sathish Kumar Jayapal - Minist Hlth, Ctr Studies & Res, Muscat, Oman
Umesh Umesh Jayarajah - University of Colombo
Sudha Jayaraman - University of Utah
Jayakumar Jeganathan - College Station Medical Center
Bedru Jemal - Dilla University
Ravi Prakash Jha - College Station Medical Center
Jost B. Jonas - Inst Mol & Clin Ophthalmol Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Tamas Joo - Semmelweis University
Nitin Joseph - College Station Medical Center
Jacek Jerzy Jozwiak - College Station Medical Center
Mikk Jurisson - University of Tartu
Ali Kabir - College Station Medical Center
Vidya Kadashetti - College Station Medical Center
Dler Hussein Kadir - Salahaddin Univ, Dept Stat, Erbil, Iraq
Laleh R. Kalankesh - Supreme Council Of Health
Leila R. Kalankesh
Rohollah Kalhor - College Station Medical Center
Vineet Kumar Kamal - Biostat
Rajesh Kamath - Supreme Council Of Health
Himal Kandel - University of Sydney
Rami S. Kantar - Univ Maryland, Dept Surg, Baltimore, MD 21201 USA
Neeti Kapoor - Govt Inst Forens Sci, Dept Forens Sci, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India
Hassan Karami - College Station Medical Center
Ibraheem M. Karaye - Hofstra University
Samad Karkhah - College Station Medical Center
Patrick D. M. C. Katoto - Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo
Joonas H. Kauppila - Karolinska Institutet
Gbenga A. Kayode - Univ Utrecht, Julius Ctr Hlth Sci & Primary Care, Utrecht, Netherlands
Leila Keikavoosi-Arani - College Station Medical Center
Cumali Keskin - Mardin Artuklu University
Yousef Saleh Khader - Jordan Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Publ Hlth, Irbid, Jordan
Himanshu Khajuria - Amity Univ, Amity Inst Forens Sci, Noida, India
Mohammad Khammarnia - College Station Medical Center
Ejaz Ahmad Khan - Biostat
Md Nuruzzaman Khan
Maseer Khan - Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University
Yusra H. Khan - Jouf Univ, Clin Pharm, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia
Imteyaz A. Khan - Rutgers State Univ, Dept Pediat, New Brunswick, NJ USA
Abbas Khan - Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Moien A. B. Khan - United Arab Emirates University
Javad Khanali - Shahid Beheshti University
Moawiah Mohammad Khatatbeh - Yarmouk University
Hamid Reza Khayat Kashani - Shahid Beheshti University
Habibolah Khazaie
Jagdish Khubchandani - New Mexico State University
Zemene Demelash Kifle - University of Gondar
Jihee Kim - Korea Univ, Dept Prevent Med, Seoul, South Korea
Yun Jin Kim - Xiamen University Malaysia
Sezer Kisa - Oslo Metropolitan Univ, Dept Nursing & Hlth Promot, Oslo, Norway
Adnan Kisa - Supreme Council Of Health
Cameron J. Kneib - University of Washington
Farzad Kompani - University of Tehran
Hamid Reza Koohestani - College Station Medical Center
Parvaiz A. Koul - College Station Medical Center
Sindhura Lakshmi Koulmane Laxminarayana - College Station Medical Center
Ai Koyanagi - Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas Margarita Salas
Kewal Krishan - Panjab University
Vijay Krishnamoorthy - University of Washington
Burcu Kucuk Bicer - Gazi University
Nithin Kumar
Naveen Kumar - Amity University
Narinder Kumar - College Station Medical Center
Manasi Kumar - University of Nairobi
Om P. Kurmi - Coventry University
Lucie Laflamme - Karolinska Institutet
Judit Lam - Semmelweis University
Ivan Landires - College Station Medical Center
Bagher Larijani - University of Tehran
Savita Lasrado - College Station Medical Center
Paolo Lauriola - Int Soc Doctors Environm, Arezzo, Italy
Carlo La Vecchia - University of Milan
Shaun Wen Huey Lee - Monash University
Yo Han Lee - Ajou University
Sang-woong Lee - Gachon University
Wei-Chen Lee - Univ Texas, Off Hlth Policy & Legislat Affairs, Galveston, TX USA
Samson Mideksa Legesse - Ethiopian Publ Hlth Inst, Knowledge Translat Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Shanshan Li - Monash University
Stephen S. Lim - University of Washington
Laszlo Lorenzovici - Syreon Res Romania, Dept Hlth Econ, Targu Mures, Romania
Amana Ogeto Luke - Rift Valley University
Farzan Madadizadeh - Yazd University
Aurea M. Madureira-Carvalho - Universidade do Porto
Muhammed Magdy Abd El Razek - Minist Hlth & Populat, Ophthalmol Dept, Aswan, Egypt
Soleiman Mahjoub - College Station Medical Center
Ata Mahmoodpoor - College Station Medical Center
Razzagh Mahmoudi - College Station Medical Center
Marzieh Mahmoudimanesh - Biostat
Azeem Majeed - Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, London, England
Alaa Makki - University of Sharjah
Elaheh Malakan Rad - University of Tehran
Mohammad-Reza Malekpour - University of Tehran
Ahmad Azam Malik - University of Lahore
Tauqeer Hussain Mallhi - Jouf Univ, Clin Pharm, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia
Deborah Carvalho Malta - Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Maternal & Child Nursing & Publ Hlth, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
Borhan Mansouri - College Station Medical Center
Mohammad Ali Mansournia - University of Tehran
Elezebeth Mathews - University of Kerala
Sazan Qadir Maulud - Salahaddin University-Erbil
Dennis Mazingi - University of Oxford
Entezar Mehrabi Nasab - Tehran Heart Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Oliver Mendoza-Cano - University of Colima
Ritesh G. Menezes - Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Dechasa Adare Mengistu - Haramaya University
Alexios-Fotios A. Mentis - National and Kapodistrian University of Athens
Atte Meretoja - Helsinki Univ Hosp, Neurol Unit, Helsinki, Finland
Mohamed Kamal Mesregah - Menoufia University
Tomislav Mestrovic - University of Washington
Ana Carolina Micheletti Gomide Nogueira de Sa - Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Dept Maternal & Child Nursing & Publ Hlth, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil
Ted R. Miller - Curtin University
Seyed Peyman Mirghaderi - University of Tehran
Andreea Mirica - Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Stat & Econometr, Bucharest, Romania
Seyyedmohammadsadeq Mirmoeeni - Supreme Council Of Health
Erkin M. Mirrakhimov - College Station Medical Center
Moonis Mirza - College Station Medical Center
Sanjeev Misra - College Station Medical Center
Prasanna Mithra - College Station Medical Center
Chaitanya Mittal - Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur
Madeline E. Moberg - University of Washington
Mokhtar Mohammadi - Lebanese French University
Soheil Mohammadi - University of Tehran
Esmaeil Mohammadi - University of Tehran
Reza Mohammadpourhodki - College Station Medical Center
Shafiu Mohammed - Ahmadu Bello University
Teroj Abdulrahman Mohammed - University of Duhok
Mohammad Mohseni - College Station Medical Center
Ali H. Mokdad - University of Washington
Sara Momtazmanesh - University of Tehran
Lorenzo Monasta - Burlo Garofolo Inst Maternal & Child Hlth, Clin Epidemiol & Publ Hlth Res Unit, Trieste, Italy
Mohammad Ali Moni - University of Queensland
Rafael Silveira Moreira - Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz, Dept Publ Hlth, Recife, PE, Brazil
Shane Douglas Morrison - University of Washington
Ebrahim Mostafavi - Stanford University
Haleh Mousavi Isfahani - College Station Medical Center
Sumaira Mubarik - Wuhan University
Lorenzo Muccioli - University of Bologna
Soumyadeep Mukherjee - Providence College
Francesk Mulita - University of Thessaly
Ghulam Mustafa - College Station Medical Center
Ahamarshan Jayaraman Nagarajan - Initiat Financing Hlth & Human Dev, Res & Analyt Dept, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Mukhammad David Naimzada - Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Lab Publ Hlth Indicators Anal & Hlth Digitalizat, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia
Vinay Nangia - Suraj Eye Institute
Hasan Nassereldine - University of Washington
Zuhair S. Natto - King Abdulaziz University
Biswa Prakash Nayak - Amity Univ, Amity Inst Forens Sci, Noida, India
Ionut Negoi - College Station Medical Center
Seyed Aria Nejadghaderi - Shahid Beheshti University
Samata Nepal - Kathmandu University
Sandhya Neupane Kandel - Estia Hlth, Estia Hlth Blakehurst, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Nafise Noroozi - University of Tehran
Virginia Nunez-Samudio - College Station Medical Center
Ogochukwu Janet Nzoputam - University of Lomé
Chimezie Igwegbe Nzoputam - Univ Benin, Ctr Excellence Reprod Hlth Innovat CERHI, Edo, Nigeria
Chimedsuren Ochir - College Station Medical Center
Julius Nyerere Odhiambo - University of KwaZulu-Natal
Oluwakemi Ololade Odukoya - University of Utah
Hassan Okati-Aliabad - College Station Medical Center
Osaretin Christabel Okonji - University of the Western Cape
Andrew T. Olagunju - McMaster University
Ahmed Omar Bali - Univ Human Dev, Diplomacy & Publ Relat Dept, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Emad Omer - Ajman University
Adrian Otoiu - Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Stat & Econometr, Bucharest, Romania
Stanislav S. Otstavnov - Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Lab Publ Hlth Indicators Anal & Hlth Digitalizat, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia
Nikita Otstavnov - Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Lab Publ Hlth Indicators Anal & Hlth Digitalizat, Dolgoprudnyi, Russia
Bilcha Oumer - Arba Minch Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Midwifery, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
Mayowa O. Owolabi - University of Ibadan
P. A. Mahesh - College Station Medical Center
Alicia Padron-Monedero - Supreme Council Of Health
Jagadish Rao Padubidri - College Station Medical Center
Mohammad Taha Pahlevan Fallahy - University of Tehran
Songhomitra Panda-Jonas
Seithikurippu R. Pandi-Perumal - Saveetha University
Shahina Pardhan - Anglia Ruskin University
Eun-Kee Park - Kosin University
Sangram Kishor Patel - Populat Council, Dept Poverty Gender & Youth, New Delhi, India
Aslam Ramjan Pathan - Shaqra University
Siddhartha Pati - Skills
Uttam Paudel - Nepal Hlth Res Council, Res Sect, Kathmandu, Nepal
Shrikant Pawar - Yale University
Paolo Pedersini - IRCCS Fdn Don Carlo Gnocchi, Clin Res Dept, Milan, Italy
Mario F. P. Peres - Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Ionela-Roxana Petcu - Bucharest Univ Econ Studies, Dept Stat & Econometr, Bucharest, Romania
Michael R. Phillips - Shanghai Jiao Tong University
Julian David Pillay - Durban University of Technology
Zahra Zahid Piracha - Hlth Serv Acad, Dept Publ Hlth, Islamabad, Pakistan
Mohsen Poursadeqiyan - College Station Medical Center
Naeimeh Pourtaheri - College Station Medical Center
Ibrahim Qattea - Case Western Reserve University
Amir Radfar - College Station Medical Center
Ata Rafiee - University of Alberta
Pankaja Raghav Raghav - College Station Medical Center
Fakher Rahim - University of Tehran
Muhammad Aziz Rahman - Supreme Council Of Health
Firman Suryadi Rahman - Airlangga University
Mosiur Rahman - University of Rajshahi
Amir Masoud Rahmani - Natl Yunlin Univ Sci & Technol, Future Technol Res Ctr, Yunlin, Taiwan
Shayan Rahmani - Shahid Beheshti University
Sheetal Raj Moolambally - College Station Medical Center
Sheena Ramazanu - Natl Univ Singapore, Alice Lee Ctr Nursing Studies, Singapore, Singapore
Kiana Ramezanzadeh - Shahid Beheshti University
Juwel Rana - McGill University
Saleem Muhammad Rana
Chythra R. Rao
Sowmya J. Rao - Sharavathi Dent Coll & Hosp, Dept Oral Pathol, Shimogga, India
Vahid Rashedi - College Station Medical Center
Mohammad-Mahdi Rashidi - Shahid Beheshti University
Prateek Rastogi - College Station Medical Center
Azad Rasul - Soran University
Salman Rawaf - Imperial Coll London, Dept Primary Care & Publ Hlth, London, England
David Laith Rawaf - Imperial Coll London, WHO Collaborating Ctr Publ Hlth Educ & Training, London, England
Lal Rawal - Supreme Council Of Health
Reza Rawassizadeh - Boston University
Negar Rezaei - University of Tehran
Nazila Rezaei - University of Tehran
Mohsen Rezaeian - Biostat
Aziz Rezapour - College Station Medical Center
Abanoub Riad - Masaryk University
Muhammad Riaz - Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University
Jennifer Rickard - University of Minnesota
Jefferson Antonio Buendia Rodriguez - Universidad de Antioquia
Leonardo Roever - Univ Fed Uberlandia, Dept Clin Res, Uberlandia, MG, Brazil
Luca Ronfani - Burlo Garofolo Inst Maternal & Child Hlth, Clin Epidemiol & Publ Hlth Res Unit, Trieste, Italy
Bedanta Roy - Quest University Canada
S. Manjula - JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research
Aly M. A. Saad - Zagazig University
Siamak Sabour - Shahid Beheshti University
Leila Sabzmakan - College Station Medical Center
Basema Saddik - University of Sharjah
Malihe Sadeghi - College Station Medical Center
Mohammad Reza Saeb
Umar Saeed - Islamabad Diagnost Ctr Pakistan, Res & Dev, Islamabad, Pakistan
Sahar Saeedi Moghaddam - University of Tehran
Sher Zaman Safi - COMSATS Inst Informat Technol, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Biomed Mat, Lahore, Pakistan
Biniyam Sahiledengle - Madda Walabu University
Harihar Sahoo - Int Inst Populat Sci, Dept Dev Studies, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Mohammad Ali Sahraian - University of Tehran
Morteza Saki - College Station Medical Center
Payman Salamati - University of Tehran
Sana Salehi - Univ Southern Calif, Mark & Mary Stevens Neuroimaging & Informat Inst, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
Marwa Rashad Salem - Cairo University
Abdallah M. Samy - Ain Shams University
Juan Sanabria - Marshall University
Milena M. Santric-Milicevic - University of Belgrade
Muhammad Arif Nadeem Saqib - Supreme Council Of Health
Yaser Sarikhani - Shiraz University
Arash Sarveazad - College Station Medical Center
Brijesh Sathian - College Station Medical Center
Maheswar Satpathy - Utkal University
Ganesh Kumar Saya - College Station Medical Center
Ione Jayce Ceola Schneider - Univ Fed Santa Catarina, Dept Hlth Sci, Ararangua, Brazil
David C. Schwebel - University of Alabama
Hamed Seddighi - University of Groningen
Subramanian Senthilkumaran - College Station Medical Center
Allen Seylani - NHLBI, NIH, Rockville, MD USA
Hosein Shabaninejad - College Station Medical Center
Melika Shafeghat - University of Tehran
Pritik A. Shah - Rajiv Gandhi University
Saeed Shahabi - Shiraz University
Ataollah Shahbandi - University of Tehran
Fariba Shahraki-Sanavi - College Station Medical Center
Masood Ali Shaikh
Elaheh Shaker - University of Tehran
Mehran Shams-Beyranvand - Supreme Council Of Health
Mohd Shanawaz - Jazan University
Mohammed Shannawaz - College Station Medical Center
Mequannent Melaku Sharew Sharew - University of Gondar
Neeraj Sharma - Indian Inst Hlth Management Res Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Bereket Beyene Shashamo - Arba Minch University
Bereket Beyene Shashamo
Maryam Shayan - Shahid Beheshti University
Rahim Ali Sheikhi - College Station Medical Center
Jiabin Shen - University of Massachusetts Lowell
B. Suresh Kumar Shetty - College Station Medical Center
Pavanchand H. Shetty - College Station Medical Center
Jae Il Shin - Yonsei University
Nebiyu Aniley Shitaye - Bahir Dar University
K. M. Shivakumar - College Station Medical Center
Parnian Shobeiri - University of Tehran
Seyed Afshin Shorofi - College Station Medical Center
Sunil Shrestha - Monash University
Soraya Siabani - University of Technology Sydney
Negussie Boti Sidemo - Arba Minch University
Wudneh Simegn - University of Gondar
Ehsan Sinaei - Shiraz University
Paramdeep Singh - College Station Medical Center
Robert Sinto - University of Indonesia
Md Shahjahan Siraj - Int Ctr Diarrhoeal Dis Res, Maternal & Child Hlth Div, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Valentin Yurievich Skryabin - Moscow Res & Pract Ctr Addict, Dept 16, Moscow, Russia
Anna Aleksandrovna Skryabina - College Station Medical Center
David A. Sleet - Bizzell Grp, Atlanta, GA USA
S. N. Chandan - JSS Academy of Higher Education and Research
Bogdan Socea - College Station Medical Center
Marco Solmi - University of Ottawa
Yonatan Solomon - Dire Dawa University
Yi Song - Peking University
Raul A. R. C. Sousa - Assoc Licensed Optometry Profess, Direct Board, Linda A Velha, Portugal
Ireneous N. Soyiri - University of Hull
Mark A. Stokes - Deakin University
Muhammad Suleman - University of Swat
Rizwan Suliankatchi Abdulkader - College Station Medical Center
Jing Sun - University of Technology Sydney
Rafael Tabares-Seisdedos - Carlos III Hlth Inst, Madrid, Spain
Seyyed Mohammad Tabatabaei - College Station Medical Center
Mohammad Tabish - Shaqra University
Ensiyeh Taheri - College Station Medical Center
Moslem Taheri Soodejani - Biostat
Mircea Tampa - College Station Medical Center
Ker-Kan Tan - Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Surg, Singapore, Singapore
Ingan Ukur Tarigan - Natl Inst Hlth Res & Dev, Res & Dev Ctr Humanities & Hlth Management, Jakarta, Indonesia
Md Tariqujjaman - Int Ctr Diarrhoeal Dis Res, Nutr & Clin Serv Div, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Nathan Y. Tat - Rice University
Vivian Y. Tat - Univ Texas, Dept Pathol, Galveston, TX USA
Arash Tavakoli - University of Virginia
Belay Negash Tefera - Haramaya University
Yibekal Manaye Tefera - Dire Dawa University
Gebremaryam Temesgen - Arba Minch University
Mohamad-Hani Temsah - King Saud University
Pugazhenthan Thangaraju - College Station Medical Center
Rekha Thapar - College Station Medical Center
Nikhil Kenny Thomas - College Station Medical Center
Jansje Henny Vera Ticoalu - Univ Sam Ratulangi, Fac Publ Hlth, Manado, Indonesia
Marius Belmondo Tincho - University of Cape Town
Amir Tiyuri - Biostat
Munkhsaikhan Togtmol - Natl Ctr Traumatol & Orthoped, Gen Dept Surg, Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia
Marcos Roberto Tovani-Palone - College Station Medical Center
Mai Thi Ngoc Tran - Queensland University of Technology
Sana Ullah - Univ Educ, Dept Zool, Lahore, Pakistan
Saif Ullah - Univ Agr Faisalabad, Inst Soil & Environm Sci, Faisalabad, Pakistan
Irfan Ullah - Univ Management & Technol, Dept Life Sci, Lahore, Pakistan
Srikanth Umakanthan - Univ West Indies, Dept Paraclin Sci, St Augustine, Trinidad Tobago
Bhaskaran Unnikrishnan - College Station Medical Center
Era Upadhyay - Amity Univ Rajasthan, Amity Inst Biotechnol, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India
Sahel Valadan Tahbaz - Milad Gen Hosp, Clin Canc Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Pascual R. Valdez - College Station Medical Center
Tommi Juhani Vasankari - UKK Inst, Tampere, Finland
Siavash Vaziri - College Station Medical Center
Massimiliano Veroux - University of Catania
Dominique Vervoort - Johns Hopkins University
Francesco S. Violante - University of Bologna
Vasily Vlassov - Supreme Council Of Health
Linh Gia Vu - Duy Tan University
Yasir Waheed - College Station Medical Center
Yanzhong Wang - Univ Sao Paulo, Dept Psychiat, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Yuan-Pang Wang
Cong Wang - Vanderbilt University
Taweewat Wiangkham - Naresuan University
Nuwan Darshana Wickramasinghe - Rajarata University of Sri Lanka
Abay Tadesse Woday - Samara Univ, Dept Publ Hlth, Samara, Ethiopia
Ai-Min Wu - College Station Medical Center
Gahin Abdulraheem Tayib Yahya - University of Duhok
Seyed Hossein Yahyazadeh Jabbari - Milad Gen Hosp, Clin Canc Res Ctr, Tehran, Iran
Lin Yang - Alberta Hlth Serv, Canc Epidemiol & Prevent Res, Calgary, BC, Canada
Sanni Yaya - University of Oxford
Arzu Yigit - Suleyman Demirel Univ, Dept Hlth Management, Isparta, Turkey
Vahit Yigit - Suleyman Demirel Univ, Dept Hlth Management, Isparta, Turkey
Eshetu Yisihak - Arba Minch University
Naohiro Yonemoto - Natl Ctr Neurol & Psychiat, Dept Neuropsychopharmacol, Kodaira, Tokyo, Japan
Yuyi You - University of Sydney
Mustafa Z. Younis - Jackson State University
Chuanhua Yu - Wuhan University
Ismaeel Yunusa - University of South Carolina
Hossein Yusefi - College Station Medical Center
Mazyar Zahir - University of Tehran
Sojib Bin Zaman - Monash University
Iman Zare - BioChem Technology
Kourosh Zarea - College Station Medical Center
Mikhail Sergeevich Zastrozhin - Univ Calif San Francisco, Dept Bioengn & Therapeut Sci, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
Zhi-Jiang Zhang - Wuhan University
Yunquan Zhang - Wuhan University
Arash Ziapour - College Station Medical Center
Sanjay Zodpey - Publ Hlth Fdn India, Indian Inst Publ Hlth, Gurugram, India
Mohammad Zoladl - College Station Medical Center
George C. Patton - University of Melbourne
Rebecca Q. Ivers - UNSW Sydney
GBD Adolescent Transport Unintent
Publication Details: The Lancet. Public health, Vol.7(8), pp.E657-E669
Publisher: Elsevier
Number of pages: 13
Grant note: Bill AMP; Melinda Gates Foundation; CGIAR
Identifiers: 9913139008331
Academic Unit: Al Jouf University; Taif University; King Abdulaziz University; Jazan University; King Saud University; Shaqra University; Alfaisal University; Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article