Abstract
Background: Otitis media is an inflammation affects the middle ear. It's common in children, often recurrent, but commonly self-limiting. Otitis media is commonly managed with antibiotics; however, the disease is often caused by viral rather than bacterial organisms. Objectives: In this study, we aim to review the role of family physicians in the diagnosis and management of otitis media in primary health care centers. Methodology: PubMed database was used for articles selection, where papers on otitis media were obtained and reviewed. Conclusion: In summary, the diagnosis of otitis media is not elusive to the knowledgeable family physician. The appropriate management should be given in persistent infections, with amoxicillin being the first line. Surgical intervention is often reserved for more severe bilateral effusions with hearing loss.