Abstract
Capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection ((CD)-D-4) has emerged as influential to detect analytes that do not have chromogenic or fluorogenic functional group. Since our last review several new capillary electrophoresis (CE) methods coupled with (CE-(CD)-D-4) have been communicated. The aim of this review is to give an update of the almost all the new applications of CE-(CD)-D-4 in the field of pharmaceutical, food and biomedical analysis covering the period from 2017 to April 2020. The utilization of CE with (CD)-D-4 in the areas of pharmaceutical, food and biomedical analysis is presented. Finally, concluding remarks and outlooks are discussed.