Beam-Energy Dependence of the Directed Flow of Protons, Antiprotons, and Pions in Au plus Au Collisions

L. Adamczyk; J. K. Adkins; G. Agakishiev; M. M. Aggarwal; Z. Ahammed; I. Alekseev; J. Alford; C. D. Anson; A. Aparin; D. Arkhipkin; E. C. Aschenauer; G. S. Averichev; A. Banerjee; D. R. Beavis; R. Bellwied; A. Bhasin; A. K. Bhati; P. Bhattarai; H. Bichsel; J. Bielcik; J. Bielcikova; L. C. Bland; I. G. Bordyuzhin; W. Borowski; J. Bouchet; A. V. Brandin; S. G. Brovko; S. Bueltmann; I. Bunzarov; T. P. Burton; J. Butterworth; H. Caines; M. Calderon de la Barca Sanchez; D. Cebra; R. Cendejas; M. C. Cervantes; P. Chaloupka; Z. Chang; S. Chattopadhyay; H. F. Chen; J. H. Chen; L. Chen; J. Cheng; M. Cherney; A. Chikanian; W. Christie; J. Chwastowski; M. J. M. Codrington; G. Contin; J. G. Cramer; H. J. Crawford; X. Cui; S. Das; A. Davila Leyva; L. C. De Silva; R. R. Debbe; T. G. Dedovich; J. Deng; A. A. Derevschikov; R. Derradi de Souza; S. Dhamija; B. di Ruzza; L. Didenko; C. Dilks; F. Ding; P. Djawotho; X. Dong; J. L. Drachenberg; J. E. Draper; C. M. Du; L. E. Dunkelberger; J. C. Dunlop; L. G. Efimov; J. Engelage; K. S. Engle; G. Eppley; L. Eun; O. Evdokimov; O. Eyser; R. Fatemi; S. Fazio; J. Fedorisin; P. Filip; E. Finch; Y. Fisyak; C. E. Flores; C. A. Gagliardi; D. R. Gangadharan; D. Garand; F. Geurts; A. Gibson; M. Girard; S. Gliske; L. Greiner; D. Grosnick; D. S. Gunarathne; Y. Guo; A. Gupta; S. Gupta; W. Guryn; B. Haag; A. Hamed; L-X. Han; R. Haque; J. W. Harris; S. Heppelmann; A. Hirsch; G. W. Hoffmann; D. J. Hofman; S. Horvat; B. Huang; H. Z. Huang; X. Huang; P. Huck; T. J. Humanic; G. Igo; W. W. Jacobs; H. Jang; E. G. Judd; S. Kabana; D. Kalinkin; K. Kang; K. Kauder; H. W. Ke; D. Keane; A. Kechechyan; A. Kesich; Z. H. Khan; D. P. Kikola; I. Kisel; A. Kisiel; D. D. Koetke; T. Kollegger; J. Konzer; I. Koralt; L. Kotchenda; A. F. Kraishan; P. Kravtsov; K. Krueger; I. Kulakov; L. Kumar; R. A. Kycia; M. A. C. Lamont; J. M. Landgraf; K. D. Landry; J. Lauret; A. Lebedev; R. Lednicky; J. H. Lee; M. J. LeVine; C. Li; W. Li; X. Li; Y. Li; Z. M. Li; M. A. Lisa; F. Liu; T. Ljubicic; W. J. Llope; M. Lomnitz; R. S. Longacre; X. Luo; G. L. Ma; Y. G. Ma; D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige Don; D. P. Mahapatra; R. Majka; S. Margetis; C. Markert; H. Masui; H. S. Matis; D. McDonald; T. S. McShane; N. G. Minaev; S. Mioduszewski; B. Mohanty; M. M. Mondal; D. A. Morozov; M. K. Mustafa; B. K. Nandi; Md Nasim; T. K. Nayak; J. M. Nelson; G. Nigmatkulov; L. V. Nogach; S. Y. Noh; J. Novak; S. B. Nurushev; G. Odyniec; A. Ogawa; K. Oh; A. Ohlson; V. Okorokov; E. W. Oldag; D. L. Olvitt; M. Pachr; B. S. Page; S. K. Pal; Y. X. Pan; Y. Pandit; Y. Panebratsev; T. Pawlak; B. Pawlik; H. Pei; C. Perkins; W. Peryt; P. Pile; M. Planinic; J. Pluta; N. Poljak; J. Porter; A. M. Poskanzer; N. K. Pruthi; M. Przybycien; P. R. Pujahari; J. Putschke; H. Qiu; A. Quintero; S. Ramachandran; R. Raniwala; S. Raniwala; R. L. Ray; C. K. Riley; H. G. Ritter; J. B. Roberts; O. V. Rogachevskiy; J. L. Romero; J. F. Ross; A. Roy; L. Ruan; J. Rusnak; O. Rusnakova; N. R. Sahoo; P. K. Sahu; I. Sakrejda; S. Salur; J. Sandweiss; E. Sangaline; A. Sarkar; J. Schambach; R. P. Scharenberg; A. M. Schmah; W. B. Schmidke; N. Schmitz; J. Seger; P. Seyboth; N. Shah; E. Shahaliev; P. V. Shanmuganathan; M. Shao; B. Sharma; W. Q. Shen; S. S. Shi; Q. Y. Shou; E. P. Sichtermann; R. N. Singaraju; M. J. Skoby; D. Smirnov; N. Smirnov; D. Solanki; P. Sorensen; H. M. Spinka; B. Srivastava; T. D. S. Stanislaus; J. R. Stevens; R. Stock; M. Strikhanov; B. Stringfellow; M. Sumbera; X. Sun; X. M. Sun; Y. Sun; Z. Sun; B. Surrow; D. N. Svirida; T. J. M. Symons; M. A. Szelezniak; J. Takahashi; A. H. Tang; Z. Tang; T. Tarnowsky; J. H. Thomas; A. R. Timmins; D. Tlusty; M. Tokarev; S. Trentalange; R. E. Tribble; P. Tribedy; B. A. Trzeciak; O. D. Tsai; J. Turnau; T. Ullrich; D. G. Underwood; G. Van Buren; G. van Nieuwenhuizen; M. Vandenbroucke; J. A. Vanfossen; R. Varma; G. M. S. Vasconcelos; A. N. Vasiliev; R. Vertesi; F. Videbaek; Y. P. Viyogi; S. Vokal; A. Vossen; M. Wada; F. Wang; G. Wang; H. Wang; J. S. Wang; X. L. Wang; Y. Wang; G. Webb; J. C. Webb; G. D. Westfall; H. Wieman; S. W. Wissink; R. Witt; Y. F. Wu; Z. Xiao; W. Xie; K. Xin; H. Xu; J. Xu; N. Xu; Q. H. Xu; Y. Xu; Z. Xu; W. Yan; C. Yang; Y. Yang; Z. Ye; P. Yepes; L. Yi; K. Yip; I-K. Yoo; N. Yu; Y. Zawisza; H. Zbroszczyk; W. Zha; J. B. Zhang; J. L. Zhang; S. Zhang; X. P. Zhang; Y. Zhang; Z. P. Zhang; F. Zhao; J. Zhao; C. Zhong; X. Zhu; Y. H. Zhu; Y. Zoulkarneeva; M. Zyzak; STAR Collaboration

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.162301

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Beam-Energy Dependence of the Directed Flow of Protons, Antiprotons, and Pions in Au plus Au Collisions

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Beam-Energy Dependence of the Directed Flow of Protons, Antiprotons, and Pions in Au plus Au Collisions

L. Adamczyk, J. K. Adkins, G. Agakishiev, M. M. Aggarwal, Z. Ahammed, I. Alekseev, J. Alford, C. D. Anson, A. Aparin, D. Arkhipkin, …

Physical review letters, Vol.112(16)

23/04/2014

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.112.162301

PMID: 24815640

Abstract

Physical Sciences

Physics

Physics, Multidisciplinary

Science & Technology

Rapidity-odd directed flow (upsilon 1) measurements for charged pions, protons, and antiprotons near midrapidity (y = 0) are reported in root(S)(NN) = 7.7, 11.5, 19.6, 27, 39, 62.4, and 200 GeVAu+Au collisions as recorded by the STAR detector at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider. At intermediate impact parameters, the proton and net-proton slope parameter d upsilon(1) = d upsilon(1)vertical bar (y=0) shows a minimum between 11.5 and 19.6 GeV. In addition, the net-proton d upsilon(1) = d upsilon(1)vertical bar (y=0) changes sign twice between 7.7 and 39 GeV. The proton and net-proton results qualitatively resemble predictions of a hydrodynamic model with a first-order phase transition from hadronic matter to deconfined matter, and differ from hadronic transport calculations.

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Title: Beam-Energy Dependence of the Directed Flow of Protons, Antiprotons, and Pions in Au plus Au Collisions
Creators - without role: L. Adamczyk - AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland
J. K. Adkins - University of Kentucky
G. Agakishiev - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
M. M. Aggarwal - Panjab University
Z. Ahammed - Cyclotron
I. Alekseev - Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia
J. Alford - Kent State University
C. D. Anson - The Ohio State University
A. Aparin - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
D. Arkhipkin - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
E. C. Aschenauer - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
G. S. Averichev - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
A. Banerjee - Cyclotron
D. R. Beavis - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
R. Bellwied - University of Houston
A. Bhasin - University of Jammu
A. K. Bhati - Panjab University
P. Bhattarai - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
H. Bichsel - University of Washington
J. Bielcik - Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic
J. Bielcikova - Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic
L. C. Bland - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
I. G. Bordyuzhin - Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia
W. Borowski - SUBATECH, Nantes, France
J. Bouchet - Kent State University
A. V. Brandin - Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
S. G. Brovko - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
S. Bueltmann - Old Dominion University
I. Bunzarov - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
T. P. Burton - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
J. Butterworth - Rice University
H. Caines - University of New Haven
M. Calderon de la Barca Sanchez - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
D. Cebra - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
R. Cendejas - Pennsylvania State University
M. C. Cervantes - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
P. Chaloupka - Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic
Z. Chang - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
S. Chattopadhyay - Cyclotron
H. F. Chen - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
J. H. Chen - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
L. Chen - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
J. Cheng - Tsinghua University
M. Cherney - Creighton University
A. Chikanian - University of New Haven
W. Christie - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
J. Chwastowski - Cracow University of Technology
M. J. M. Codrington - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
G. Contin - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
J. G. Cramer - University of Washington
H. J. Crawford - Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
X. Cui - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
S. Das - Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
A. Davila Leyva - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
L. C. De Silva - Creighton University
R. R. Debbe - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
T. G. Dedovich - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
J. Deng - University of Jinan
A. A. Derevschikov - Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
R. Derradi de Souza - Univ Estadual Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil
S. Dhamija - Indiana University Bloomington
B. di Ruzza - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
L. Didenko - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
C. Dilks - Pennsylvania State University
F. Ding - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
P. Djawotho - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
X. Dong - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
J. L. Drachenberg - Valparaiso University
J. E. Draper - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
C. M. Du - Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
L. E. Dunkelberger - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
J. C. Dunlop - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
L. G. Efimov - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
J. Engelage - Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
K. S. Engle - US Naval Acad, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA
G. Eppley - Rice University
L. Eun - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
O. Evdokimov - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
O. Eyser - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
R. Fatemi - University of Kentucky
S. Fazio - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
J. Fedorisin - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
P. Filip - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
E. Finch - University of New Haven
Y. Fisyak - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
C. E. Flores - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
C. A. Gagliardi - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
D. R. Gangadharan - The Ohio State University
D. Garand - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
F. Geurts - Rice University
A. Gibson - Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA
M. Girard - Warsaw University of Technology
S. Gliske - Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
L. Greiner - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
D. Grosnick - Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA
D. S. Gunarathne - Temple University
Y. Guo - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
A. Gupta - University of Jammu
S. Gupta - University of Jammu
W. Guryn - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
B. Haag - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
A. Hamed - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
L-X. Han - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
R. Haque - Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
J. W. Harris - University of New Haven
S. Heppelmann - Pennsylvania State University
A. Hirsch - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
G. W. Hoffmann - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
D. J. Hofman - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
S. Horvat - University of New Haven
B. Huang - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
H. Z. Huang - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
X. Huang - Tsinghua University
P. Huck - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
T. J. Humanic - The Ohio State University
G. Igo - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
W. W. Jacobs - Indiana University Bloomington
H. Jang - Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea
E. G. Judd - Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
S. Kabana - SUBATECH, Nantes, France
D. Kalinkin - Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia
K. Kang - Tsinghua University
K. Kauder - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
H. W. Ke - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
D. Keane - Kent State University
A. Kechechyan - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
A. Kesich - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
Z. H. Khan - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
D. P. Kikola - Warsaw University of Technology
I. Kisel - Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies FIAS, Frankfurt, Germany
A. Kisiel - Warsaw University of Technology
D. D. Koetke - Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA
T. Kollegger - Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies FIAS, Frankfurt, Germany
J. Konzer - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
I. Koralt - Old Dominion University
L. Kotchenda - Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
A. F. Kraishan - Temple University
P. Kravtsov - Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
K. Krueger - Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
I. Kulakov - Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies FIAS, Frankfurt, Germany
L. Kumar - Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
R. A. Kycia - Cracow University of Technology
M. A. C. Lamont - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
J. M. Landgraf - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
K. D. Landry - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
J. Lauret - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
A. Lebedev - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
R. Lednicky - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
J. H. Lee - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
M. J. LeVine - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
C. Li - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
W. Li - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
X. Li - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
X. Li
Y. Li - Tsinghua University
Z. M. Li - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
M. A. Lisa - The Ohio State University
F. Liu - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
T. Ljubicic - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
W. J. Llope - Rice University
M. Lomnitz - Kent State University
R. S. Longacre - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
X. Luo - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
G. L. Ma - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
Y. G. Ma - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
D. M. M. D. Madagodagettige Don - Creighton University
D. P. Mahapatra - Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
R. Majka - University of New Haven
S. Margetis - Kent State University
C. Markert - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
H. Masui - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
H. S. Matis - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
D. McDonald - University of Houston
T. S. McShane - Creighton University
N. G. Minaev - Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
S. Mioduszewski - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
B. Mohanty - Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
M. M. Mondal - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
D. A. Morozov - Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
M. K. Mustafa - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
B. K. Nandi - Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
Md Nasim - Natl Inst Sci Educ & Res, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
T. K. Nayak - Cyclotron
J. M. Nelson - University of Birmingham
G. Nigmatkulov - Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
L. V. Nogach - Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
S. Y. Noh - Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Taejon, South Korea
J. Novak - Michigan State University
S. B. Nurushev - Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
G. Odyniec - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
A. Ogawa - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
K. Oh - Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea
A. Ohlson - University of New Haven
V. Okorokov - Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
E. W. Oldag - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
D. L. Olvitt - Temple University
M. Pachr - Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic
B. S. Page - Indiana University Bloomington
S. K. Pal - Cyclotron
Y. X. Pan - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Y. Pandit - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Y. Panebratsev - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
T. Pawlak - Warsaw University of Technology
B. Pawlik - Inst Nucl Phys PAN, Krakow, Poland
H. Pei - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
C. Perkins - Univ Calif Berkeley, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
W. Peryt - Warsaw University of Technology
P. Pile - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
M. Planinic - University of Zagreb
J. Pluta - Warsaw University of Technology
N. Poljak - University of Zagreb
J. Porter - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
A. M. Poskanzer - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
N. K. Pruthi - Panjab University
M. Przybycien - AGH Univ Sci & Technol, Krakow, Poland
P. R. Pujahari - Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
J. Putschke - Wayne State University
H. Qiu - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
A. Quintero - Kent State University
S. Ramachandran - University of Kentucky
R. Raniwala - University of Rajasthan
S. Raniwala - University of Rajasthan
R. L. Ray - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
C. K. Riley - University of New Haven
H. G. Ritter - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
J. B. Roberts - Rice University
O. V. Rogachevskiy - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
J. L. Romero - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
J. F. Ross - Creighton University
A. Roy - Cyclotron
L. Ruan - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
J. Rusnak - Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic
O. Rusnakova - Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic
N. R. Sahoo - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
P. K. Sahu - Inst Phys, Bhubaneswar 751005, Orissa, India
I. Sakrejda - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
S. Salur - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
J. Sandweiss - University of New Haven
E. Sangaline - Univ Calif Davis, Davis, CA 95616 USA
A. Sarkar - Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
J. Schambach - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
R. P. Scharenberg - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
A. M. Schmah - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
W. B. Schmidke - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
N. Schmitz - Max
J. Seger - Creighton University
P. Seyboth - Max
N. Shah - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
E. Shahaliev - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
P. V. Shanmuganathan - Kent State University
M. Shao - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
B. Sharma - Panjab University
W. Q. Shen - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
S. S. Shi - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Q. Y. Shou - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
E. P. Sichtermann - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
R. N. Singaraju - Cyclotron
M. J. Skoby - Indiana University Bloomington
D. Smirnov - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
N. Smirnov - University of New Haven
D. Solanki - University of Rajasthan
P. Sorensen - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
H. M. Spinka - Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
B. Srivastava - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
T. D. S. Stanislaus - Valparaiso Univ, Valparaiso, IN 46383 USA
J. R. Stevens - MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
R. Stock - Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies FIAS, Frankfurt, Germany
M. Strikhanov - Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Moscow 115409, Russia
B. Stringfellow - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
M. Sumbera - Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic
X. Sun - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
X. M. Sun - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Y. Sun - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Z. Sun - Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
B. Surrow - Temple University
D. N. Svirida - Alikhanov Inst Theoret & Expt Phys, Moscow, Russia
T. J. M. Symons - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
M. A. Szelezniak - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
J. Takahashi - Univ Estadual Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil
A. H. Tang - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
Z. Tang - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
T. Tarnowsky - Michigan State University
J. H. Thomas - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
A. R. Timmins - University of Houston
D. Tlusty - Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic
M. Tokarev - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
S. Trentalange - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
R. E. Tribble - Texas A&M Univ, College Stn, TX 77843 USA
P. Tribedy - Cyclotron
B. A. Trzeciak - Czech Tech Univ, Fac Nucl Sci & Phys Engn, CR-11519 Prague, Czech Republic
O. D. Tsai - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
J. Turnau - Inst Nucl Phys PAN, Krakow, Poland
T. Ullrich - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
D. G. Underwood - Argonne Natl Lab, Argonne, IL 60439 USA
G. Van Buren - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
G. van Nieuwenhuizen - MIT, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
M. Vandenbroucke - Temple University
J. A. Vanfossen - Kent State University
R. Varma - Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
G. M. S. Vasconcelos - Univ Estadual Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil
A. N. Vasiliev - Inst High Energy Phys, Protvino, Russia
R. Vertesi - Acad Sci Czech Republ, Inst Nucl Phys, CZ-25068 Rez, Czech Republic
F. Videbaek - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
Y. P. Viyogi - Cyclotron
S. Vokal - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
A. Vossen - Indiana University Bloomington
M. Wada - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
F. Wang - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
G. Wang - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
H. Wang - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
J. S. Wang - Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
X. L. Wang - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Y. Wang - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Y. Wang
G. Webb - University of Kentucky
J. C. Webb - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
G. D. Westfall - Michigan State University
H. Wieman - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
S. W. Wissink - Indiana University Bloomington
R. Witt - US Naval Acad, Annapolis, MD 21402 USA
Y. F. Wu - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
Z. Xiao - Tsinghua University
W. Xie - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
K. Xin - Rice University
H. Xu - Inst Modern Phys, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
J. Xu - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
N. Xu - Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Q. H. Xu - University of Jinan
Y. Xu - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Z. Xu - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
W. Yan - Tsinghua University
C. Yang - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Y. Yang - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
Y. Yang
Z. Ye - University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
P. Yepes - Rice University
L. Yi - Purdue Univ, W Lafayette, IN 47907 USA
K. Yip - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
I-K. Yoo - Pusan Natl Univ, Pusan 609735, South Korea
N. Yu - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
Y. Zawisza - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
H. Zbroszczyk - Warsaw University of Technology
W. Zha - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
J. B. Zhang - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
J. L. Zhang - University of Jinan
S. Zhang - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
X. P. Zhang - Tsinghua University
Y. Zhang - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
Z. P. Zhang - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
F. Zhao - Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
J. Zhao - Cent China Normal Univ HZNU, Wuhan 430079, Peoples R China
C. Zhong - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
X. Zhu - Tsinghua University
Y. H. Zhu - Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai 201800, Peoples R China
Y. Zoulkarneeva - Joint Inst Nucl Res, Dubna 141980, Russia
M. Zyzak - Frankfurt Inst Adv Studies FIAS, Frankfurt, Germany
STAR Collaboration
Publication Details: Physical review letters, Vol.112(16)
Publisher: Amer Physical Soc
Number of pages: 7
Grant note: FAPESP CNPq of Brazil CAS; Chinese Academy of Sciences MoST DAE; Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) GA and MSMT of the Czech Republic DST; Department of Science & Technology (India) RosAtom of Russia MoE of China; Ministry of Education, China Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation; Ministry of Education and Science, Russian Federation NNSFC; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) CNRS/IN2P3 / U.S. NSF; National Science Foundation (NSF) CSIR of India; Council of Scientific & Industrial Research (CSIR) - India Korean Research Foundation; Korea Research Foundation FIAS of Germany Offices of NP and HEP within the U. S. DOE Office of Science; United States Department of Energy (DOE) Ministry of Science, Education and Sports of the Republic of Croatia; Ministry of Science, Education and Sports, Republic of Croatia National Science Centre of Poland; National Science Centre, Poland NRF-2012004024 / National Research Foundation
Identifiers: 9917163608331
Academic Unit: Jazan University; King Abdullah University of Science & Technology; King Saud University
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article