Abstract
Recent work on strong coupling exciton–polariton phenomena in single and coupled microcavities is presented. We describe experiments for single cavities where the strong coupling nature of the excitations manifests itself. It is also shown that coupled cavities enable optically induced coupling between macroscopically separated exciton states to be achieved, and polaritons with strongly anisotropic properties to be realised. Results for both inorganic and organic microcavities are presented.