First Evidence for cos 2 beta > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity

I. Adachi; T. Adye; H. Ahmed; J. K. Ahn; H. Aihara; S. Akar; M. S. Alam; J. Albert; F. Anulli; N. Arnaud; D. M. Asner; D. Aston; H. Atmacan; T. Aushev; R. Ayad; V. Babu; I. Badhrees; A. M. Bakich; Sw Banerjee; V. Bansal; R. J. Barlow; G. Batignani; A. Beaulieu; P. Behera; M. Bellis; E. Ben-Haim; D. Bernard; F. U. Bernlochner; S. Bettarini; D. Bettoni; A. J. Bevan; V. Bhardwaj; B. Bhuyan; F. Bianchi; M. Biasini; J. Biswal; V. E. Blinov; M. Bomben; A. Bondar; G. R. Bonneaud; A. Bozek; C. Bozzi; M. Bracko; T. E. Browder; D. N. Brown; C. Buenger; P. R. Burchat; A. R. Buzykaev; R. Calabrese; A. Calcaterra; G. Calderini; S. Di Carlo; M. Carpinelli; C. Cartaro; G. Casarosa; R. Cenci; D. S. Chao; J. Chauveau; R. Cheaib; A. Chen; C. Chen; C. H. Cheng; B. G. Cheon; K. Chilikin; K. Cho; Y. Choi; S. Choudhury; M. Chrzaszcz; G. Cibinetto; D. Cinabro; J. Cochran; J. P. Coleman; M. R. Convery; G. Cowan; R. Cowan; L. Cremaldi; S. Cunliffe; N. Dash; M. Davier; C. L. Davis; F. De Mori; G. De Nardo; A. G. Denig; R. de Sangro; B. Dey; F. Di Lodovico; S. Dittrich; Z. Dolezal; J. Dorfan; Z. Drasal; V. P. Druzhinin; W. Dunwoodie; M. Ebert; B. Echenard; S. Eidelman; G. Eigen; A. M. Eisner; S. Emery; D. Epifanov; J. A. Ernst; R. Faccini; J. E. Fast; M. Feindt; T. Ferber; F. Ferrarotto; F. Ferroni; R. C. Field; A. Filippi; G. Finocchiaro; E. Fioravanti; K. T. Flood; F. Forti; M. Fritsch; B. G. Fulsom; E. Gabathuler; D. Gamba; R. Garg; A. Garmash; J. W. Gary; I. Garzia; V. Gaur; A. Gaz; M. Gelb; T. J. Gershon; L. Li Gioi; M. A. Giorgi; A. Giri; R. Godang; P. Goldenzweig; B. Golob; V. B. Golubev; R. Gorodeisky; W. Gradl; M. T. Graham; E. Grauges; K. Griessinger; A. V. Gritsan; O. Gruenberg; Y. Guan; E. Guido; N. Guttman; J. Haba; A. Hafner; T. Hara; P. F. Harrison; C. Hast; K. Hayasaka; H. Hayashii; C. Hearty; M. Heck; M. T. Hedges; M. Hess; S. Hirose; D. G. Hitlin; K. Honscheid; W. -S. Hou; C. -L. Hsu; Z. Huard; C. Van Hulse; D. E. Hutchcroft; K. Inami; G. Inguglia; W. R. Innes; A. Ishikawa; R. Itoh; M. Iwasaki; Y. Iwasaki; J. M. Izen; W. W. Jacobs; A. Jawahery; C. P. Jessop; S. Jia; Y. Jin; K. K. Joo; T. Julius; A. B. Kaliyar; K. H. Kang; G. Karyan; R. Kass; H. Kichimi; D. Y. Kim; J. B. Kim; K. T. Kim; S. H. Kim; J. Kim; P. Kim; G. J. King; K. Kinoshita; H. Koch; P. Kodys; Yu. G. Kolomensky; S. Korpar; D. Kotchetkov; R. Kowalewski; E. A. Kravchenko; P. Krizan; R. Kroeger; P. Krokovny; T. Kuhr; R. Kulasiri; T. Kumita; A. Kuzmin; Y. -J. Kwon; H. M. Lacker; G. D. Lafferty; L. Lanceri; J. S. Lange; D. J. Lange; A. J. Lankford; T. E. Latham; T. Leddig; F. Le Diberder; I. S. Lee; S. C. Lee; J. P. Lees; D. W. G. S. Leith; L. K. Li; Y. B. Li; Y. Li; J. Libby; D. Liventsev; W. S. Lockman; O. Long; J. M. LoSecco; X. C. Lou; M. Lubej; T. Lueck; S. Luitz; T. Luo; E. Luppi; A. Lusiani; A. M. Lutz; D. B. MacFarlane; J. MacNaughton; U. Mallik; E. Manoni; G. Marchiori; M. Margoni; S. Martellotti; F. Martinez-Vidal; T. Matsuda; T. S. Mattison; D. Matvienko; J. A. McKenna; B. T. Meadows; M. Merola; K. Miyabayashi; T. S. Miyashita; H. Miyata; R. Mizuk; G. B. Mohanty; H. K. Moon; T. Mori; D. R. Muller; T. Mueller; R. Mussa; E. Nakano; M. Nakao; T. Nanut; K. J. Nath; M. Nayak; H. Neal; N. Neri; N. K. Nisar; S. Nishida; I. M. Nugent; B. Oberhof; J. Ocariz; S. Ogawa; P. Ongmongkolkul; H. Ono; A. P. Onuchin; Y. Onuki; A. Oyanguren; P. Pakhlov; G. Pakhlova; B. Pal; A. Palano; F. Palombo; W. Panduro Vazquez; E. Paoloni; S. Pardi; H. Park; S. Passaggio; C. Patrignani; P. Patteri; S. Paul; I. Pavelkin; D. J. Payne; T. K. Pedlar; D. R. Peimer; I. M. Peruzzi; R. Pestotnik; M. Piccolo; L. E. Piilonen; A. Pilloni; G. Piredda; V. Poireau; V. Popov; F. C. Porter; M. Posocco; S. Prell; R. Prepost; E. M. T. Puccio; M. V. Purohit; B. G. Pushpawela; M. Rama; A. Randle-Conde; B. N. Ratcliff; G. Raven; P. K. Resmi; J. L. Ritchie; M. Ritter; G. Rizzo; D. A. Roberts; S. H. Robertson; M. Roehrken; J. M. Roney; A. Roodman; A. Rossi; M. Rotondo; M. Rozanska; G. Russo; R. Sacco; S. Al Said; Y. Sakai; M. Salehi; S. Sandilya; L. Santelj; V. Santoro; T. Sanuki; V. Savinov; O. Schneider; G. Schnell; T. Schroeder; K. R. Schubert; C. Schwanda; A. J. Schwartz; R. F. Schwitters; C. Sciacca; R. M. Seddon; Y. Seino; S. J. Sekula; K. Senyo; O. Seon; S. I. Serednyakov; M. E. Sevior; V. Shebalin; C. P. Shen; T. -A. Shibata; N. Shimizu; J. -G. Shiu; G. Simi; F. Simon; F. Simonetto; Yu. I. Skovpen; J. G. Smith; A. J. S. Smith; R. Y. So; R. J. Sobie; A. Soffer; M. D. Sokoloff; E. P. Solodov; E. Solovieva; S. M. Spanier; M. Staric; R. Stroili; M. K. Sullivan; K. Sumisawa; T. Sumiyoshi; D. J. Summers; L. Sun; M. Takizawa; U. Tamponi; K. Tanida; P. Taras; N. Tasneem; F. Tenchini; V. Tisserand; K. Yu Todyshevx; C. Touramanis; M. Uchida; T. Uglov; Y. Unno; S. Uno; S. E. Vahsen; G. Varner; G. Vasseur; J. Va'vra; D. Cervenkov; M. Verderi; L. Vitale; V. Vorobyev; C. Voss; S. R. Wagner; E. Waheed; R. Waldi; J. J. Walsh; B. Wang; C. H. Wang; M. -Z. Wang; P. Wang; Y. Watanabe; F. F. Wilson; J. R. Wilson; W. J. Wisniewski; E. Won; G. Wormser; D. M. Wright; S. L. Wu; H. Ye; C. Z. Yuan; Y. Yusa; S. Zakharov; A. Zallo; L. Zani; Z. P. Zhang; V. Zhilich; V. Zhukova; V. Zhulanov; A. Zupanc; BaBar Collaboration

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.261801

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First Evidence for cos 2 beta > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity

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First Evidence for cos 2 beta > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity

I. Adachi, T. Adye, H. Ahmed, J. K. Ahn, H. Aihara, S. Akar, M. S. Alam, J. Albert, F. Anulli, N. Arnaud, …

Physical review letters, Vol.121(26), p.261801

26/12/2018

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.261801

PMID: 30636113

Abstract

Physical Sciences

Physics

Physics, Multidisciplinary

Science & Technology

We present first evidence that the cosine of the CP-violating weak phase 2 beta is positive, and hence exclude trigonometric multifold solutions of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) Unitarity Triangle using a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis of B-0 -> D-(*) h(0) with D -> K-S(0)pi(+)pi(-) decays, where h(0) is an element of {pi(0), eta, omega} denotes a light unflavored and neutral hadron. The measurement is performed combining the final data sets of the BABAR and Belle experiments collected at the (sic)(4S) resonance at the asymmetric-energy B factories PEP-II at SLAC and KEKB at KEK, respectively. The data samples contain (471 +/- 3) x 10(6) B (B) over bar pairs recorded by the BABAR detector and (772 +/- 11) x 10(6) B (B) over bar pairs recorded by the Belle detector. The results of the measurement are sin 2 beta = 0.80 +/- 0.14 (stat) +/- 0.06 (syst) +/- 0.03 (model) and cos 2 beta = 0.91 +/- 0.22(stat) +/- 0.09 (syst) +/- 0.07(model). The result for the direct measurement of the angle beta of the CKM Unitarity Triangle is beta = [22.5 +/- 4.4 (stat) +/- 1.2 (syst) +/- 0.6(model)]degrees. The measurement assumes no direct CP violation in B-0 -> D-(*) h(0) decays. The quoted model uncertainties are due to the composition of the D-0 -> K-S(0)pi(+)pi(-) decay amplitude model, which is newly established by performing a Dalitz plot amplitude analysis using a high-statistics e(+)e(-) -> c (c) over bar data sample. CP violation is observed in B-0 -> D-(*) h(0) decays at the level of 5.1 standard deviations. The significance for cos 2 beta > 0 is 3.7 standard deviations. The trigonometric multifold solution pi/2 - beta = (68.1 +/- 0.7)degrees is excluded at the level of 7.3 standard deviations. The measurement resolves an ambiguity in the determination of the apex of the CKM Unitarity Triangle.

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Title: First Evidence for cos 2 beta > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity
Creators - without role: I. Adachi - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
T. Adye - Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
H. Ahmed - St. Francis Xavier University
J. K. Ahn - University of Seoul
H. Aihara - High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
S. Akar - Marie Curie
M. S. Alam - SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA
J. Albert - University of Victoria
F. Anulli - INFN, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy
N. Arnaud - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
D. M. Asner - Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
D. Aston - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
H. Atmacan - University of South Carolina
T. Aushev - Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi 141700, Moscow Region, Russia
R. Ayad - University of Tabuk
V. Babu - Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India
I. Badhrees - King Abdulaziz City Sci & Technol, Riyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia
A. M. Bakich - University of Sydney
Sw Banerjee - University of Louisville
V. Bansal - Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
R. J. Barlow - University of Manchester
G. Batignani - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
A. Beaulieu - University of Victoria
P. Behera - Indian Institute of Technology Madras
M. Bellis - Stanford University
E. Ben-Haim - Marie Curie
D. Bernard - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
F. U. Bernlochner - University of Victoria
S. Bettarini - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
D. Bettoni - INFN, Sez Ferrara, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
A. J. Bevan - Queen Mary University of London
V. Bhardwaj - Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res Mohali, Sas Nagar, India
B. Bhuyan - Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
F. Bianchi - INFN, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
M. Biasini - INFN, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
J. Biswal - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
V. E. Blinov - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
M. Bomben - Marie Curie
A. Bondar - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
G. R. Bonneaud - Marie Curie
A. Bozek - H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
C. Bozzi - INFN, Sez Ferrara, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
M. Bracko - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
T. E. Browder - University of Hawaii System
D. N. Brown - Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
D. N. Brown
C. Buenger - University of Rostock
P. R. Burchat - Stanford University
A. R. Buzykaev - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
R. Calabrese - INFN, Sez Ferrara, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
A. Calcaterra - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
G. Calderini - Marie Curie
S. Di Carlo - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
M. Carpinelli - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
C. Cartaro - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
G. Casarosa - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
R. Cenci - Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
D. S. Chao - California Institute of Technology
J. Chauveau - Marie Curie
R. Cheaib - University of Mississippi
A. Chen - Natl Cent Univ, Chungli 32054, Taiwan
C. Chen - Iowa State University
C. H. Cheng - California Institute of Technology
B. G. Cheon - Hanyang University
K. Chilikin - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
K. Cho - Korea Inst Sci & Technol Informat, Daejeon 305806, South Korea
Y. Choi - Sungkyunkwan University
S. Choudhury - Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad
M. Chrzaszcz - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
G. Cibinetto - INFN, Sez Ferrara, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
D. Cinabro - Wayne State University
J. Cochran - Iowa State University
J. P. Coleman - University of Liverpool
M. R. Convery - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
G. Cowan - University of London
R. Cowan - MIT, Nucl Sci Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
L. Cremaldi - University of Mississippi
S. Cunliffe - DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
N. Dash - Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar
M. Davier - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
C. L. Davis - University of Louisville
F. De Mori - INFN, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
G. De Nardo - INFN, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy
A. G. Denig - Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
R. de Sangro - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
B. Dey - INFN, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
F. Di Lodovico - Queen Mary University of London
S. Dittrich - University of Rostock
Z. Dolezal - Charles University
J. Dorfan - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
Z. Drasal - Charles University
V. P. Druzhinin - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
W. Dunwoodie - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
M. Ebert - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
B. Echenard - California Institute of Technology
S. Eidelman - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
G. Eigen - University of Bergen
A. M. Eisner - Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
S. Emery - CEA, Irfu, SPP, Ctr Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
D. Epifanov - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
J. A. Ernst - SUNY Albany, Albany, NY 12222 USA
R. Faccini - INFN, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy
J. E. Fast - Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
M. Feindt - Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Teilchenphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
T. Ferber - DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
F. Ferrarotto - INFN, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy
F. Ferroni - INFN, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy
R. C. Field - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
A. Filippi - INFN, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
G. Finocchiaro - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
E. Fioravanti - INFN, Sez Ferrara, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
K. T. Flood - California Institute of Technology
F. Forti - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
M. Fritsch - Ruhr University Bochum
B. G. Fulsom - Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, Richland, WA 99352 USA
E. Gabathuler - University of Liverpool
D. Gamba - INFN, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
R. Garg - Panjab University
A. Garmash - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
J. W. Gary - Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
I. Garzia - INFN, Sez Ferrara, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
V. Gaur - Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
A. Gaz - INFN, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
M. Gelb - Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Teilchenphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
T. J. Gershon - University of Warwick
L. Li Gioi - Max
M. A. Giorgi - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
A. Giri - Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad
R. Godang - University of Mississippi
P. Goldenzweig - Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Teilchenphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
B. Golob - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
V. B. Golubev - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
R. Gorodeisky - Tel Aviv University
W. Gradl - Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
M. T. Graham - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
E. Grauges - Universitat de Barcelona
K. Griessinger - Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
A. V. Gritsan - Johns Hopkins University
O. Gruenberg - University of Rostock
Y. Guan - High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
E. Guido - INFN, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
N. Guttman - Tel Aviv University
J. Haba - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
A. Hafner - Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
T. Hara - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
P. F. Harrison - University of Warwick
C. Hast - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
K. Hayasaka - Niigata University
H. Hayashii - Nara Womens Univ, Nara 6308506, Japan
C. Hearty - Inst Particle Phys, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z1, Canada
M. Heck - Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Teilchenphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
M. T. Hedges - University of Hawaii System
M. Hess - University of Rostock
S. Hirose - Nagoya University
D. G. Hitlin - California Institute of Technology
K. Honscheid - The Ohio State University
W. -S. Hou - Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
C. -L. Hsu - University of Melbourne
Z. Huard - University of Cincinnati
C. Van Hulse - University of the Basque Country
D. E. Hutchcroft - University of Liverpool
K. Inami - Nagoya University
G. Inguglia - DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
W. R. Innes - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
A. Ishikawa - Tohoku University
R. Itoh - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
M. Iwasaki - Osaka City University
Y. Iwasaki - High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
J. M. Izen - Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA
W. W. Jacobs - Indiana University Bloomington
A. Jawahery - Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
C. P. Jessop - University of Notre Dame
S. Jia - Beihang University
Y. Jin - The University of Tokyo
K. K. Joo - Chonnam Natl Univ, Kwangju 660701, South Korea
T. Julius - University of Melbourne
A. B. Kaliyar - Indian Institute of Technology Madras
K. H. Kang - Kyungpook Natl Univ, Daegu 702701, South Korea
G. Karyan - DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
R. Kass - The Ohio State University
H. Kichimi - High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
D. Y. Kim - Soongsil University
J. B. Kim - University of Seoul
K. T. Kim - University of Seoul
S. H. Kim - Hanyang University
J. Kim - California Institute of Technology
P. Kim - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
G. J. King - University of Victoria
K. Kinoshita - University of Cincinnati
H. Koch - Ruhr University Bochum
P. Kodys - Charles University
Yu. G. Kolomensky - Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
S. Korpar - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
D. Kotchetkov - University of Hawaii System
R. Kowalewski - University of Victoria
E. A. Kravchenko - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
P. Krizan - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
R. Kroeger - University of Mississippi
P. Krokovny - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
T. Kuhr - Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, D-80539 Munich, Germany
R. Kulasiri - Kennesaw State University
T. Kumita - Tokyo Metropolitan University
A. Kuzmin - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Y. -J. Kwon - Yonsei University
H. M. Lacker - Humboldt Univ, Inst Phys, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
G. D. Lafferty - University of Manchester
L. Lanceri - INFN, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
J. S. Lange - University of Giessen
D. J. Lange - Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
A. J. Lankford - Univ Calif Irvine, Irvine, CA 92697 USA
T. E. Latham - University of Warwick
T. Leddig - University of Rostock
F. Le Diberder - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
I. S. Lee - Hanyang University
S. C. Lee - Kyungpook Natl Univ, Daegu 702701, South Korea
J. P. Lees - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
D. W. G. S. Leith - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
L. K. Li - Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Y. B. Li - Peking University
Y. Li - California Institute of Technology
J. Libby - Indian Institute of Technology Madras
D. Liventsev - High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
W. S. Lockman - Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
O. Long - Univ Calif Riverside, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
J. M. LoSecco - University of Notre Dame
X. C. Lou - Univ Texas Dallas, Richardson, TX 75083 USA
M. Lubej - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
T. Lueck - University of Victoria
S. Luitz - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
T. Luo - Fudan University
E. Luppi - INFN, Sez Ferrara, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
A. Lusiani - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
A. M. Lutz - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
D. B. MacFarlane - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
J. MacNaughton - High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
U. Mallik - University of Iowa
E. Manoni - INFN, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
G. Marchiori - Marie Curie
M. Margoni - INFN, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
S. Martellotti - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
F. Martinez-Vidal - The University of Tokyo
T. Matsuda - University of Miyazaki
T. S. Mattison - University of British Columbia
D. Matvienko - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
J. A. McKenna - University of British Columbia
B. T. Meadows - University of Cincinnati
M. Merola - INFN, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy
K. Miyabayashi - Nara Womens Univ, Nara 6308506, Japan
T. S. Miyashita - California Institute of Technology
H. Miyata - Niigata University
R. Mizuk - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
G. B. Mohanty - Inst Fundamental Res, Bombay 400005, Maharashtra, India
H. K. Moon - University of Seoul
T. Mori - Nagoya University
D. R. Muller - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
T. Mueller - Karlsruher Inst Technol, Inst Expt Teilchenphys, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany
R. Mussa - INFN, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
E. Nakano - Osaka City University
M. Nakao - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
T. Nanut - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
K. J. Nath - Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
M. Nayak - High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
H. Neal - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
N. Neri - INFN, Sez Milano, I-20133 Milan, Italy
N. K. Nisar - University of Pittsburgh
S. Nishida - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
I. M. Nugent - University of Victoria
B. Oberhof - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
J. Ocariz - Marie Curie
S. Ogawa - Toho University
P. Ongmongkolkul - California Institute of Technology
H. Ono - Nippon Dent Univ, Niigata 9518580, Japan
A. P. Onuchin - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Y. Onuki - The University of Tokyo
A. Oyanguren - Universitat de València
P. Pakhlov - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
G. Pakhlova - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
B. Pal - University of Cincinnati
A. Palano - University of Bari Aldo Moro
F. Palombo - University of Milan
W. Panduro Vazquez - Univ Calif Santa Cruz, Inst Particle Phys, Santa Cruz, CA 95064 USA
E. Paoloni - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
S. Pardi - INFN, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy
H. Park - Kyungpook Natl Univ, Daegu 702701, South Korea
S. Passaggio - Genoa
C. Patrignani - Genoa
P. Patteri - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
S. Paul - Tech Univ Munich, Dept Phys, D-85748 Garching, Germany
I. Pavelkin - Moscow Inst Phys & Technol, Dolgoprudnyi 141700, Moscow Region, Russia
D. J. Payne - University of Liverpool
T. K. Pedlar - Luther Coll, Decorah, IA 52101 USA
D. R. Peimer - Tel Aviv University
I. M. Peruzzi - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
R. Pestotnik - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
M. Piccolo - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
L. E. Piilonen - Virginia Polytech Inst & State Univ, Blacksburg, VA 24061 USA
A. Pilloni - INFN, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy
G. Piredda - INFN, Sez Roma, I-00185 Rome, Italy
V. Poireau - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
V. Popov - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
F. C. Porter - California Institute of Technology
M. Posocco - INFN, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
S. Prell - Iowa State University
R. Prepost - University of Wisconsin–Madison
E. M. T. Puccio - Stanford University
M. V. Purohit - University of South Carolina
B. G. Pushpawela - University of Cincinnati
M. Rama - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
A. Randle-Conde - Southern Methodist University
B. N. Ratcliff - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
G. Raven - National Institute for Subatomic Physics
P. K. Resmi - Indian Institute of Technology Madras
J. L. Ritchie - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
M. Ritter - Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, D-80539 Munich, Germany
G. Rizzo - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
D. A. Roberts - Univ Maryland, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
S. H. Robertson - Inst Particle Phys, Montreal, PQ H3A 2T8, Canada
M. Roehrken - California Institute of Technology
J. M. Roney - University of Victoria
A. Roodman - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
A. Rossi - INFN, Sez Perugia, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
M. Rotondo - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
M. Rozanska - H Niewodniczanski Inst Nucl Phys, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland
G. Russo - INFN, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy
R. Sacco - Queen Mary University of London
S. Al Said - King Abdulaziz University
Y. Sakai - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
M. Salehi - Ludwig Maximilians Univ Munchen, D-80539 Munich, Germany
S. Sandilya - University of Cincinnati
L. Santelj - High Energy Accelerator Res Org KEK, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050801, Japan
V. Santoro - INFN, Sez Ferrara, I-44122 Ferrara, Italy
T. Sanuki - Tohoku University
V. Savinov - University of Pittsburgh
O. Schneider - Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
G. Schnell - University of the Basque Country
T. Schroeder - Ruhr University Bochum
K. R. Schubert - Johannes Gutenberg Univ Mainz, Inst Kernphys, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
C. Schwanda - Inst High Energy Phys, A-1050 Vienna, Austria
A. J. Schwartz - University of Cincinnati
R. F. Schwitters - Univ Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712 USA
C. Sciacca - INFN, Sez Napoli, I-80126 Naples, Italy
R. M. Seddon - McGill University
Y. Seino - Niigata University
S. J. Sekula - Southern Methodist University
K. Senyo - Yamagata University
O. Seon - Nagoya University
S. I. Serednyakov - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
M. E. Sevior - University of Melbourne
V. Shebalin - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
C. P. Shen - Beihang University
T. -A. Shibata - Tokyo Institute of Technology
N. Shimizu - The University of Tokyo
J. -G. Shiu - Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
G. Simi - INFN, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
F. Simon - Max
F. Simonetto - INFN, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
Yu. I. Skovpen - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
J. G. Smith - University of Colorado Boulder
A. J. S. Smith - Princeton University
R. Y. So - University of British Columbia
R. J. Sobie - Inst Particle Phys, Victoria, BC V8W 3P6, Canada
A. Soffer - Tel Aviv University
M. D. Sokoloff - University of Cincinnati
E. P. Solodov - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
E. Solovieva - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
S. M. Spanier - University of Tennessee at Knoxville
M. Staric - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
R. Stroili - INFN, Sez Padova, I-35131 Padua, Italy
M. K. Sullivan - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
K. Sumisawa - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
T. Sumiyoshi - Tokyo Metropolitan University
D. J. Summers - University of Mississippi
L. Sun - University of Cincinnati
M. Takizawa - Japan Proton Accelerator Research Complex
U. Tamponi - INFN, Sez Torino, I-10125 Turin, Italy
K. Tanida - Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Naka, Ibaraki 3191195, Japan
P. Taras - Univ Montreal, Phys Particules, Montreal, PQ H3C 3J7, Canada
N. Tasneem - University of Victoria
F. Tenchini - University of Melbourne
V. Tisserand - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
K. Yu Todyshevx - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
C. Touramanis - University of Liverpool
M. Uchida - Tokyo Institute of Technology
T. Uglov - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
Y. Unno - Hanyang University
S. Uno - Grad Univ Adv Studies, SOKENDAI, Hayama 2400193, Japan
S. E. Vahsen - University of Hawaii System
G. Varner - University of Hawaii System
G. Vasseur - CEA, Irfu, SPP, Ctr Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
J. Va'vra - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
D. Cervenkov - Charles University
M. Verderi - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
L. Vitale - INFN, Sez Trieste, I-34127 Trieste, Italy
V. Vorobyev - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
C. Voss - University of Rostock
S. R. Wagner - University of Colorado Boulder
E. Waheed - University of Melbourne
R. Waldi - University of Rostock
J. J. Walsh - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
B. Wang - University of Cincinnati
C. H. Wang - Natl United Univ, Miaoli 36003, Taiwan
M. -Z. Wang - Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Phys, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
P. Wang - Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Y. Watanabe - Kanagawa University
F. F. Wilson - Rutherford Appleton Lab, Didcot OX11 0QX, Oxon, England
J. R. Wilson - University of South Carolina
W. J. Wisniewski - SLAC Natl Accelerator Lab, Stanford, CA 94309 USA
E. Won - University of Seoul
G. Wormser - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules
D. M. Wright - Lawrence Livermore Natl Lab, Livermore, CA 94550 USA
S. L. Wu - University of Wisconsin–Madison
H. Ye - DESY, D-22607 Hamburg, Germany
C. Z. Yuan - Chinese Acad Sci, Inst High Energy Phys, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
Y. Yusa - Niigata University
S. Zakharov - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
A. Zallo - Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Lab Nazl Frascati, I-00044 Frascati, Italy
L. Zani - INFN, Sez Pisa, I-56127 Pisa, Italy
Z. P. Zhang - Univ Sci & Technol China, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
V. Zhilich - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
V. Zhukova - Russian Acad Sci, PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Moscow 119991, Russia
V. Zhulanov - Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
A. Zupanc - J Stefan Inst, Ljubljana 1000, Slovenia
BaBar Collaboration
Publication Details: Physical review letters, Vol.121(26), p.261801
Publisher: Amer Physical Soc
Number of pages: 11
Grant note: MSIP (Korea); Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning, Republic of Korea MES (Russia); Ministry of Education and Science, Russian Federation Marie Curie EIF (European Union); European Commission MOE (Taiwan); Ministry of Education, Taiwan INFN (Italy); Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN) GSDC of KISTI (Korea); Korea Institute of Science & Technology Information (KISTI) FOM (The Netherlands); Netherlands Government MOE (Korea) NCN (Poland) DFG (Germany); German Research Foundation (DFG) RSRI (Korea) Nagoya's TLPRC (Japan) NSFC (China); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) ARC (Australia); Australian Research Council NSERC (Canada); Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC) FWF (Austria); Austrian Science Fund (FWF) ST/N000420/1; ST/N000455/1 / STFC; UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Science & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) BMBF (Germany); Federal Ministry of Education & Research (BMBF) EXC153 (Germany) A. P. Sloan Foundation (USA); Alfred P. Sloan Foundation NSF (USA); National Science Foundation (NSF) FLRFAS project (Korea) MEXT (Japan); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (MEXT) MINECO (Spain); Spanish Government IKERBASQUE (Spain) SLAC CEA (France); French Atomic Energy Commission DST (India); Department of Science & Technology (India) MSMT (Czechia); Ministry of Education, Youth & Sports - Czech Republic STFC (United Kingdom); UK Research & Innovation (UKRI); Science & Technology Facilities Council (STFC) SNSF (Switzerland); Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) VS (Germany) NFR (Norway); Research Council of Norway RFAAE (Russia) CZF (Germany) NRF (Korea); National Research Foundation of Korea MOST (Taiwan); Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan DOE (USA); United States Department of Energy (DOE) JSPS (Japan); Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan (MEXT); Japan Society for the Promotion of Science ARRS (Slovenia); Slovenian Research Agency - Slovenia CNRS-IN2P3 (France); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) CCEPP (China) BSF (USA-Israel) MNiSW (Poland); Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Poland
Identifiers: 9918672908331
Academic Unit: King Abdulaziz City for Science & Technology; Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU); University of Tabuk; King Abdulaziz University; King Abdullah University of Science & Technology
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article