Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Leho Tedersoo; Vladimir Mikryukov; Alexander Zizka; Mohammad Bahram; Niloufar Hagh-Doust; Sten Anslan; Oleh Prylutskyi; Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo; Fernando T Maestre; Jaan Pärn; Maarja Öpik; Mari Moora; Martin Zobel; Mikk Espenberg; Ülo Mander; Abdul Nasir Khalid; Adriana Corrales; Ahto Agan; Aída-M Vasco-Palacios; Alessandro Saitta; Andrea C Rinaldi; Annemieke Verbeken; Bobby P Sulistyo; Boris Tamgnoue; Brendan Furneaux; Camila Duarte Ritter; Casper Nyamukondiwa; Cathy Sharp; César Marín; Daniyal Gohar; Darta Klavina; Dipon Sharmah; Dong Qin Dai; Eduardo Nouhra; Elisabeth Machteld Biersma; Elisabeth Rähn; Erin K Cameron; Eske De Crop; Eveli Otsing; Evgeny A Davydov; Felipe E Albornoz; Francis Q Brearley; Franz Buegger; Geoffrey Zahn; Gregory Bonito; Inga Hiiesalu; Isabel C Barrio; Jacob Heilmann-Clausen; Jelena Ankuda; John Y Kupagme; Jose G Maciá-Vicente; Joseph Djeugap Fovo; József Geml; Juha M Alatalo; Julieta Alvarez-Manjarrez; Kadri Põldmaa; Kadri Runnel; Kalev Adamson; Kari Anne Bråthen; Karin Pritsch; Kassim I Tchan; Kęstutis Armolaitis; Kevin D Hyde; Kevin K Newsham; Kristel Panksep; Adebola A Lateef; Liis Tiirmann; Linda Hansson; Louis J Lamit; Malka Saba; Maria Tuomi; Marieka Gryzenhout; Marijn Bauters; Meike Piepenbring; Nalin Wijayawardene; Nourou S Yorou; Olavi Kurina; Peter E Mortimer; Peter Meidl; Petr Kohout; Rolf Henrik Nilsson; Rasmus Puusepp; Rein Drenkhan; Roberto Garibay-Orijel; Roberto Godoy; Saad Alkahtani; Saleh Rahimlou; Sergey V Dudov; Sergei Põlme; Soumya Ghosh; Sunil Mundra; Talaat Ahmed; Tarquin Netherway; Terry W Henkel; Tomas Roslin; Vincent Nteziryayo; Vladimir E Fedosov; Vladimir G Onipchenko; W A Erandi Yasanthika; Young Woon Lim; Nadejda A Soudzilovskaia; Alexandre Antonelli; Urmas Kõljalg; Kessy Abarenkov; Göteborgs centrum för hållbar utveckling (GMV)

doi:10.1111/gcb.16398

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Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Journal article

Open access

Peer reviewed

Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi

Leho Tedersoo, Vladimir Mikryukov, Alexander Zizka, Mohammad Bahram, Niloufar Hagh-Doust, Sten Anslan, Oleh Prylutskyi, Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo, Fernando T Maestre, Jaan Pärn, …

Global change biology, Vol.28(22), pp.6696-6710

11/2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.16398

PMID: 36056462

Abstract

Animals

Biodiversity

Ecosystem

Forests

Fungi

Humans

Mycorrhizae

Plants

Soil

Soil Microbiology

Fungi are highly diverse organisms, which provide multiple ecosystem services. However, compared with charismatic animals and plants, the distribution patterns and conservation needs of fungi have been little explored. Here, we examined endemicity patterns, global change vulnerability and conservation priority areas for functional groups of soil fungi based on six global surveys using a high-resolution, long-read metabarcoding approach. We found that the endemicity of all fungi and most functional groups peaks in tropical habitats, including Amazonia, Yucatan, West-Central Africa, Sri Lanka, and New Caledonia, with a negligible island effect compared with plants and animals. We also found that fungi are predominantly vulnerable to drought, heat and land-cover change, particularly in dry tropical regions with high human population density. Fungal conservation areas of highest priority include herbaceous wetlands, tropical forests, and woodlands. We stress that more attention should be focused on the conservation of fungi, especially root symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal and ectomycorrhizal fungi in tropical regions as well as unicellular early-diverging groups and macrofungi in general. Given the low overlap between the endemicity of fungi and macroorganisms, but high conservation needs in both groups, detailed analyses on distribution and conservation requirements are warranted for other microorganisms and soil organisms.

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Title: Global patterns in endemicity and vulnerability of soil fungi
Creators - without role: Leho Tedersoo - University of Tartu
Vladimir Mikryukov - University of Tartu
Alexander Zizka - Philipps University of Marburg
Mohammad Bahram - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Niloufar Hagh-Doust - University of Tartu
Sten Anslan - University of Tartu
Oleh Prylutskyi - V. N. Karazin Kharkiv National University
Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo - Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Fernando T Maestre - University of Alicante
Jaan Pärn - University of Tartu
Maarja Öpik - University of Tartu
Mari Moora - University of Tartu
Martin Zobel - University of Tartu
Mikk Espenberg - University of Tartu
Ülo Mander - University of Tartu
Abdul Nasir Khalid - University of the Punjab
Adriana Corrales - Universidad del Rosario
Ahto Agan - Estonian University of Life Sciences
Aída-M Vasco-Palacios - BioMicro, Escuela de Microbiología, Universidad de Antioquia UdeA, Medellin, Antioquia, Colombia
Alessandro Saitta - University of Palermo
Andrea C Rinaldi - University of Cagliari
Annemieke Verbeken - Ghent University
Bobby P Sulistyo - Indonesia International Institute for Life Sciences
Boris Tamgnoue - Université de Dschang
Brendan Furneaux - Uppsala University
Camila Duarte Ritter - Universidade Federal do Paraná
Casper Nyamukondiwa - Botswana International University of Science and Technology
Cathy Sharp - Natural History Museum of Zimbabwe, Bulawayo, Zimbabwe
César Marín - Universidad Santo Tomás
Daniyal Gohar - University of Tartu
Darta Klavina - Latvian State Forest Research Institute "Silava"
Dipon Sharmah - Pondicherry University
Dong Qin Dai - Qujing Normal University
Eduardo Nouhra - Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Vegetal
Elisabeth Machteld Biersma - Natural History Museum Aarhus
Elisabeth Rähn - Estonian University of Life Sciences
Erin K Cameron - Saint Mary's University
Eske De Crop - Ghent University
Eveli Otsing - University of Tartu
Evgeny A Davydov - Altai State University
Felipe E Albornoz - CSIRO Land and Water
Francis Q Brearley - Manchester Metropolitan University
Franz Buegger - Helmholtz Zentrum München
Geoffrey Zahn - Utah Valley University
Gregory Bonito - Michigan State University
Inga Hiiesalu - University of Tartu
Isabel C Barrio - Agricultural University of Iceland
Jacob Heilmann-Clausen - University of Copenhagen
Jelena Ankuda - Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry
John Y Kupagme - University of Tartu
Jose G Maciá-Vicente - Wageningen University & Research
Joseph Djeugap Fovo - Université de Dschang
József Geml - Eszterhazy Karoly Catholic University
Juha M Alatalo - Qatar University
Julieta Alvarez-Manjarrez - Stanford University
Kadri Põldmaa - University of Tartu
Kadri Runnel - University of Tartu
Kalev Adamson - Estonian University of Life Sciences
Kari Anne Bråthen - UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Karin Pritsch - Helmholtz Zentrum München
Kassim I Tchan - Université de Parakou
Kęstutis Armolaitis - Lithuanian Research Centre for Agriculture and Forestry
Kevin D Hyde - Mae Fah Luang University
Kevin K Newsham - British Antarctic Survey
Kristel Panksep - Estonian University of Life Sciences
Adebola A Lateef - University of Ilorin
Liis Tiirmann - University of Tartu
Linda Hansson - Gothenburg Centre for Sustainable Development, Gothenburg, Sweden
Louis J Lamit - Syracuse University
Malka Saba - Quaid-i-Azam University
Maria Tuomi - UiT The Arctic University of Norway
Marieka Gryzenhout - University of the Free State
Marijn Bauters - Ghent University
Meike Piepenbring - Goethe University Frankfurt
Nalin Wijayawardene - Qujing Normal University
Nourou S Yorou - Université de Parakou
Olavi Kurina - Estonian University of Life Sciences
Peter E Mortimer - Kunming Institute of Botany
Peter Meidl - Freie Universität Berlin
Petr Kohout - Czech Academy of Sciences, Institute of Microbiology
Rolf Henrik Nilsson - University of Gothenburg
Rasmus Puusepp - University of Tartu
Rein Drenkhan - Estonian University of Life Sciences
Roberto Garibay-Orijel - Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México
Roberto Godoy - Austral University of Chile
Saad Alkahtani - King Saud University
Saleh Rahimlou - University of Tartu
Sergey V Dudov - Lomonosov Moscow State University
Sergei Põlme - University of Tartu
Soumya Ghosh - University of the Free State
Sunil Mundra - United Arab Emirates University
Talaat Ahmed - Qatar University
Tarquin Netherway - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Terry W Henkel - Humboldt State University
Tomas Roslin - Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
Vincent Nteziryayo - Université du Burundi
Vladimir E Fedosov - Lomonosov Moscow State University
Vladimir G Onipchenko - Lomonosov Moscow State University
W A Erandi Yasanthika - Mae Fah Luang University
Young Woon Lim - Seoul National University
Nadejda A Soudzilovskaia - Hasselt University
Alexandre Antonelli - Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew
Urmas Kõljalg - University of Tartu
Kessy Abarenkov - University of Tartu
Göteborgs centrum för hållbar utveckling (GMV)
Publication Details: Global change biology, Vol.28(22), pp.6696-6710
Identifiers: 9948564908331
Academic Unit: King Saud University
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article