Abstract
Nowadays, increasing attention has been paid to the sulfate radical (SO4 center dot-) due to its high oxidation efficiency for refractory organic pollutants. In this study, a novel heterogeneous catalyst, Fe-Co layered doubled hydroxide (FeCo-LDH) was prepared by co-precipitation method for the activation of peroxymonosulfate (PMS). The characterization results showed that FeCo-LDH with Fe:Co ratio of 1:2 had high purity and crystallographic structure. With Rhodmine B (RhB) as the model organic pollutant, FeCo-LDH (1:2)/PMS system exhibited much superior degradation performance, which was comparative to homogeneous Co(II)/PMS system. The effect of various parameters, such as temperature, initial pH, initial RhB concentration, PMS dosage and catalyst loading on the RhB degradation was discussed in detail. The RhB oxidation in FeCo-LDH/PMS system can be described well by pseudo-first-order kinetic and the activation energy was calculated as 59.71 kJ/mol. The quenching experiments using ethanol and tertbutyl alcohol (TBA) as radical scavengers indicated that both SO4 center dot- and OH center dot radicals were generated in FeCo-LDH/PMS system and SO4 center dot- radicals acted as the predominant reactive species. The good stability and catalytic activity of as-prepared solid catalyst after used repeatedly as well as in different water sources revealed its potential in practical application. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.