Abstract
This study proposes a new acceptance sampling scheme, namely mean ranked sampling scheme, for efficient decision of statistical quality control. The proposed scheme is based on ranked set sampling under exponential distribution for acceptance or rejection of a lot. Two-point method on operating characteristic function is used for the derivation of plan parameters assuming approximation of exponential to normal distribution. The minimum sample sizes and acceptance numbers are obtained satisfying producer's and consumer's risk at certain levels of acceptable (AQL) and tolerable quality (RQL). The main advantages of proposed scheme are (i) data is selected by using free cost sampling method from a large lot and (ii) all units of selected lot are used in making decision. The probability & distribution functions for proposed mean ranked set sampling plan are derived. The OC values comparison with simple random sampling is presented. It is shown that the tables presented here can be used if mean life of units are chosen as a criterion. (C) 2021 THE AUTHORS. Published by Elsevier BV on behalf of Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University.