Abstract
Background:
Mineralized Plasmatic Matrix [MPM] is a unique form of platelet rich fibrin that contains mineralized bone graft particles within a fibrin network.
Aim:
This study was conducted to evaluate horizontal ridge augmentation using MPM with and without a coverage membrane.
Materials and Methods:
Sixteen edentulous spaces were randomly divided into 2 equal groups. MPM was used for horizontal ridge augmentation with and without a covering collagen membrane (group 1 and 2, respectively). Cone Beam CT images were obtained preoperatively as well as 1 week and 4 months postoperatively to evaluate alveolar ridge and the resorption of the grafting material at 3 predetermined points along with the site where the future dental implant will be placed.
Student's t-test (Unpaired) was used for comparing two different groups with quantitative parametric data and student's t-test (Paired) was used for comparing two related groups with quantitative parametric data while repeated measures ANOVA (Analysis of variance) followed by post-hoc Bonferroni was used for comparing more than two related groups with quantitative parametric data.
Student's t-test (Unpaired) was used for comparing two different groups with quantitative parametric data and student's t-test (Paired) was used for comparing two related groups with quantitative parametric data while repeated measures ANOVA (Analysis of variance) followed by post-hoc Bonferroni was used for comparing more than two related groups with quantitative parametric data.
Results:
There was no statistically significant difference between the gained bone width in both groups. More but not statistically significant resorption was recorded in group 2.
Conclusion:
MPM can be successfully used for horizontal ridge augmentation without a barrier membrane.