Abstract
Eight new 14,15-secopregnane glycosides, namely argelosides C–J, possessing two ketal functions involved in three five-membered rings, have been isolated from the hairy seeds of
Solenostemma argel. Their structures have been established by MS and NMR experiments, combined with quantum mechanical calculations of the
13C chemical shifts for the interpretation of the experimental data. On the basis of the obtained results, the structures of argelosides A and B have been revised. Additionally, the effect of these compounds on the VEGF-induced in Kaposi's sarcoma cell proliferation was evaluated. Results indicated that all the compounds reduced the cell proliferation in a dose-dependent manner.
Graphical Abstract