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Optical solitons in birefringent fibers with Kaup-Newell equation using two integration schemes
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Optical solitons in birefringent fibers with Kaup-Newell equation using two integration schemes

Elsayed M. E. Zayed, Khaled A. Gepreel, Mahmoud El-Horbaty and Yakup Yildirim
Optik (Stuttgart), Vol.251, p.167992
01/02/2022

Abstract

Optics Physical Sciences Science & Technology
This paper recovers optical solitons in birefringent fibers with the governing system that is derived from the Kaup-Newell equation. Two integration schemes are employed in this study. They are the direct algebraic and unified Riccati equation approaches. Singular, dark and bright solitons are retrieved. Jacobi elliptic and periodic solutions are also yielded. These solutions depend on certain parameter restrictions.

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