Abstract
This study aims to investigate the influence of thermal stratification on the hybrid and nanofluid flows amidst two horizontal parallel plates placed where the top plate is permeable, and the bottom plate is stretched linearly. The heat transfer process is analyzed in the presence of modified Fourier's law and thermal stratification. The influence of Coriolis force accompanied by centripetal force is examined for the enhancement of the mathematical model. The similarity transformation method is supplemented for the conversion of partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations. The MATLAB software built-in feature bvp4c is employed to obtain the numerical solution. Illustrations depicting the effects on velocities and temperature profiles versus arising parameters are drawn and deliberated well. Moreover, the drag force surface coefficient is evaluated in tabular form. One of the notable findings revealed that the fluid temperature is minimized by enhancing the thermal stratification and thermal relaxation parameter. It is also divulged that by increasing nanoparticles volume fraction and suction/injection parameter, drag force surface coefficient arises. The authentication of the presented model while making a comparison with an already published work is also a distinguishing feature of this study.