Abstract
This paper proposes a novel approach based on swarm intelligence and foraging behavior of Escherichia coli Bacteria in the human intestine for enhancing neutron radiography projections blurred during acquisition by the high neutron flux and noise contaminated due to Gamma radiations. This approach uses the total variation (TV) optimization to solve an ill-posed problem. We consider a regularization operator for smoothing task. In comparison with other efficient methods, the proposed Algorithm can be suitable for image enhancement and noise removal.