Abstract
This study presents the multidisciplinary studies and combined different types of work in an approach intended to solve the research problems including (i) the synthesis of polyacrylonitrile (PAN)-nanofibers using the electrospinning method; (ii) characterization of the produced nanofibers using scanning electron microscopy, microscopic characterization, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and contact angle and wetting properties; (iii) the removal of various micropollutants present in dam water and wastewater via the nanofiltration process, (iv) design and performance evaluation of a local sewage water treatment plant, and (v) analysis of the photovoltaic-based net-zero energy system for the Tabuk water treatment plant.