Abstract
The organic–inorganic hybrid halide perovskite has several outstanding properties that are beneficial for optoelectronic and photovoltaic applications. Their interesting properties and the use in several modern application, attracted attention of the materials researchers. However, in this review, we describe how hybrid perovskite-based solar cells has become an important renewable source of energy along with historical background and the future of this potential material. We also describe the synthesis and fabrication methods for preparing ultrathin to bulk perovskites and their crystallographic nature of pure and mixed metallic hybrid perovskite system. This review not only focused on properties of hybrid perovskite but also represents the drawback as well as the development and performance in different fields of application.
UK Physicist, Henry Snaith announced that if the cells are encapsulated in glass-like silicon panels then they can meet the industrial standards to use these conceptual panels on the exterior of buildings. Encapsulation shows a crucial character to improve the stability of hybrid halide perovskite solar cells that could be accelerated the technology to commercialize. The modification of the cells and interfacial engineering if not enough to increase the efficiency and stability of the cells. So, we recommend the design and development of new cost-effective materials with high stability in unembellished conditions which could be the significant point of the future progress of perovskite solar cells.