Abstract
Background: Pattern of scarring is unusual and the most likely explanation is cauterization (burn). Cauterization is a traditional method of treatment which has been used in some cultures for centuries. It is still a form of treatment in some parts of the world such as rural India, and the Middle East.
Case presentation: This is a case of a young male in his 30s. He was found dead in his bed in the early morning. On external examination, there were no significant findings other than the unusual pattern of old injury (scarring).
Conclusion: Forensic practitioner should consider the probability of cauterization-related scarring especially if the deceased has lived in areas where this practice is common.